¹ He began to speak to them in parables. "A man planted a vineyard, put a hedge around it, dug a pit for the winepress, built a tower, rented it out to a farmer, and went on a journey.

² When it was time, he sent a servant to the farmer to get from the farmer his share of the fruit of the vineyard.

³ They took him, beat him, and sent him away empty.

⁴ Again, he sent another servant to them; and they¹ wounded him in the head, and sent him away shamefully treated.

1. M TR add "threw stones at him"

⁵ And¹ he sent another; and they killed him; and many others, beating some, and killing some.

1. M TR add "again"

⁶ He had one left¹, a beloved son, he sent him last to them, saying, 'They will respect my son.'

1. M TR read "Therefore still having one" instead of "He had one left"

⁷ But those farmers said among themselves, 'This is the heir. Come, let us kill him, and the inheritance will be ours.'

⁸ They took him, killed him, and cast him out of the vineyard.

⁹ What therefore will the lord of the vineyard do? He will come and destroy the farmers, and will give the vineyard to others.

¹⁰ Haven't you even read this Scripture: 'The stone which the builders rejected, the same was made the head of the corner.

¹¹ This was from the Lord, it is marvelous in our eyes'?"¹

1. Psalm 118:22-23

¹² They tried to seize him, but they feared the multitude; for they perceived that he spoke the parable against them. They left him, and went away.

¹³ They sent some of the Pharisees and of the Herodians to him, that they might trap him with words.

¹⁴ When they had come, they asked him, "Teacher, we know that you are honest, and do not defer to anyone; for you are not partial to anyone, but truly teach the way of God. Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?

¹⁵ Shall we give, or shall we not give?" But he, knowing their hypocrisy, said to them, "Why do you test me? Bring me a denarius, that I may see it."

¹⁶ They brought it. He said to them, "Whose is this image and inscription?" They said to him, "Caesar's."

¹⁷ And Jesus¹ said to them, "Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's." They marveled greatly at him.

1. M TR add "answered and"

¹⁸ There came to him Sadducees, who say that there is no resurrection. They asked him, saying,

¹⁹ "Teacher, Moses wrote to us, 'If a man's brother dies, and leaves a wife behind him, and leaves no children, that his brother should take the¹ wife, and raise up offspring for his brother.'

1. M TR read "his" instead of "the"

²⁰ There were seven brothers. The first took a wife, and dying left no offspring.

²¹ The second took her, and died, leaving no¹ children behind him. The third likewise;

1. M TR read "and neither did he leave any" instead of "leaving no"

²² and the seven¹ left no children. Last of all the woman also died.

1. M TR add "took her and"

²³ In the resurrection, when they rise, whose wife will she be of them? For the seven had her as a wife."

²⁴ Jesus¹ said to them, "Is not this because you are mistaken, not knowing the Scriptures, nor the power of God?

1. M TR add "answered and"

²⁵ For when they will rise from the dead, they neither marry, nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven.

²⁶ But about the dead, that they are raised; have not you read in the book of Moses, about the Bush, how God spoke to him, saying, 'I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob'¹?

1. Exodus 3:6

²⁷ He is not the God of the dead, but of the living. You are therefore badly mistaken."

²⁸ And one of the scribes came, and heard them questioning together. Knowing that he had answered them well, asked him, "Which commandment is the greatest of all?"

²⁹ Jesus answered¹, "The first² is, 'Hear, Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is one:

1. M TR read "Then Jesus answered him" instead of "Jesus answered"
2. M TR read "The greatest of all the commandments is" instead of "The first"

³⁰ you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength.'¹²

1. Deuteronomy 6:4-5
2. M TR add "This is the first commandment."

³¹ The second is¹ this, 'You shall love your neighbor as yourself.'² There is no other commandment greater than these."

1. M TR add "like"
2. Leviticus 19:18

³² The scribe said to him, "Truly, Teacher, you have said well that he¹ is one, and there is none other but he,

1. TR reads "God" instead of "he"

³³ and to love him with all the heart, and with all the understanding,¹ and with all the strength, and to love his neighbor as himself, is more important than all whole burnt offerings and sacrifices."

1. M TR add "with all the soul"

³⁴ When Jesus saw that he answered wisely, he said to him, "You are not far from the Kingdom of God." No one dared ask him any question after that.

³⁵ Jesus responded, as he taught in the temple, "How is it that the scribes say that the Messiah is the son of David?

³⁶ David¹ himself said in the Holy Spirit, 'The Lord said² to my Lord, "Sit at my right hand, until I make your enemies the footstool of your feet."'³

1. M TR read "For David" instead of "David"
2. M reads "says" instead of "said"
3. Psalm 110:1

³⁷ David¹ himself calls him Lord, so how can he be his son?" The common people heard him gladly.

1. M TR read "Therefore David" instead of "David"

³⁸ In his teaching he said to them, "Beware of the scribes, who like to walk in long robes, and to get greetings in the marketplaces,

³⁹ and the best seats in the synagogues, and the best places at feasts:

⁴⁰ those who devour widows' houses, and for a pretense make long prayers. These will receive greater condemnation."

⁴¹ And he¹ sat down opposite the treasury, and saw how the multitude cast money into the treasury. Many who were rich cast in much.

1. M TR read "Jesus" instead of "he"

⁴² A poor widow came, and she cast in two small brass coins,¹ which equal a quadrans coin.²

1. literally, lepta (or widow's mites). worth less than 1% of an agricultural worker's daily wages.
2. A quadrans is a coin worth about 1/64 of a denarius. A denarius is about one day's wages for an agricultural laborer.

⁴³ He called his disciples to himself, and said to them, "Truly I tell you, this poor widow gave¹ more than all those who are giving into the treasury,

1. M reads "having put" instead of "gave"

⁴⁴ for they all gave out of their abundance, but she, out of her poverty, gave all that she had to live on."