Chapter 4
1 What then shall we say our father Abraham to have found according to flesh?
ἐροῦμενeroumenwill we sayG4483V-FAI-1P εὑρηκέναιheurēkenaito have discoveredG2147V-RAN ἈβραὰμAbraamAbrahamG0011N-ASM-P προπάτοραpropatoraancestorG6074N-ASM κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP σάρκα;sarka[the] flesh?G4561N-ASF 2 For if Abraham was justified by works, he has a boast, but not with God.
ἈβραὰμAbraamAbrahamG0011N-NSM-P ἔργωνergōnworksG2041N-GPN ἐδικαιώθη,edikaiōthēwas justified,G1344V-API-3S ἔχειecheihe hasG2192V-PAI-3S καύχημαkauchēmaground of boastingG2745N-ASN θεόν.theonGod.G2316N-ASM-T 3 For what does the Scripture say? "And Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him for righteousness." Gen. 15:6
γραφὴgraphēScriptureG1124N-NSF λέγει;legeisays?G3004GV-PAI-3S ἐπίστευσενepisteusenBelievedG4100V-AAI-3S ἈβραὰμAbraamAbrahamG0011N-NSM-P θεῷ,theōin God,G2316N-DSM-T ἐλογίσθηelogisthēit was reckonedG3049V-API-3S δικαιοσύνην.dikaiosunēnrighteousness.G1343N-ASF 4 Now to one working, the reward is not counted according to grace, but according to debt.
τῷtōTo the [one]G3588T-DSM ἐργαζομένῳergazomenōworkingG2038V-PNP-DSM μισθὸςmisthosrewardG3408N-NSM λογίζεταιlogizetaiis reckonedG3049V-PNI-3S κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP χάρινcharingraceG5485N-ASF κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP ὀφείλημα·opheilēmadebt;G3783N-ASN 5 But to the one not working, but believing on Him justifying the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness.
τῷtōTo the [one]G3588T-DSM ἐργαζομένῳ,ergazomenōworking,G2038V-PNP-DSM πιστεύοντιpisteuontibelievingG4100V-PAP-DSM τὸνtonthe [One]G3588T-ASM δικαιοῦνταdikaiountajustifyingG1344V-PAP-ASM ἀσεβῆ,asebēungodly,G0765A-ASM λογίζεταιlogizetaiis reckonedG3049V-PNI-3S αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM δικαιοσύνην.dikaiosunēnrighteousness.G1343N-ASF 6 Even as also David says of the blessedness of the man to whom God counts righteousness apart from works:
καθάπερkathaperjust asG2509CONJ ΔαυὶδDauidDavidG1138N-NSM-P λέγειlegeideclaresG3004GV-PAI-3S μακαρισμὸνmakarismonblessednessG3108N-ASM ἀνθρώπουanthrōpoumanG0444N-GSM λογίζεταιlogizetaicreditsG3049V-PNI-3S δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosunēnrighteousnessG1343N-ASF χωρὶςchōrisapart fromG5565PREP ἔργων·ergōnworks:G2041N-GPN 7 "Blessed are those whose lawlessnesses are forgiven, and whose sins are covered;
μακάριοιmakarioiBlessed [are]G3107A-NPM ὧνhōnthey of whomG3739R-GPM ἀφέθησανaphethēsanare forgivenG0863HV-API-3P ἀνομίαιanomiailawless deedsG0458N-NPF ἐπεκαλύφθησανepekaluphthēsanare coveredG1943V-API-3P ἁμαρτίαι·hamartiaisins;G0266N-NPF 8 blessed the man to whom the Lord will in no way charge sin." LXX-Psa. 31:1, 2; MT-Psa. 32:1, 2
μακάριοςmakariosblessed [is]G3107A-NSM λογίσηταιlogisētaimay reckonG3049V-ADS-3S κύριοςkurios[the] LordG2962GN-NSM-T ἁμαρτίαν.¶hamartiansin.G0266N-ASF 9 Is this blessedness then on the circumcision, or also on the uncircumcision? For we say the faith "was counted to Abraham for righteousness." Gen. 15:6
μακαρισμὸςmakarismosblessingG3108N-NSM οὗτοςhoutosthisG3778D-NSM περιτομὴνperitomēncircumcisionG4061N-ASF ἀκροβυστίαν;akrobustianuncircumcision?G0203N-ASF λέγομενlegomenWe are sayingG3004GV-PAI-1P ἐλογίσθηelogisthēwas creditedG3049V-API-3S ἈβραὰμAbraamto AbrahamG0011N-DSM-P δικαιοσύνην.dikaiosunēnrighteousness.G1343N-ASF 10 How then was it counted? Being in circumcision, or in uncircumcision? Not in circumcision, but in uncircumcision!
ἐλογίσθη;elogisthēwas it credited?G3049V-API-3S περιτομῇperitomēacircumcisionG4061N-DSF ὄντιontibeingG1510V-PAP-DSM ἀκροβυστίᾳ;akrobustiauncircumcision?G0203N-DSF περιτομῇperitomēacircumcisionG4061N-DSF ἀκροβυστίᾳ·akrobustiauncircumcision;G0203N-DSF 11 And he received a sign of circumcision as a seal of the righteousness of faith while in uncircumcision, for him to be a father of those believing through uncircumcision, for righteousness to be counted to them also,
σημεῖονsēmeion[the] signG4592N-ASN ἔλαβενelabenhe receivedG2983V-2AAI-3S περιτομῆς,peritomēsof circumcision,G4061N-GSF σφραγῖδαsphragidaa sealG4973N-ASF δικαιοσύνηςdikaiosunēsrighteousnessG1343N-GSF πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF τῆςtēsthat [he had]G3588T-GSF ἀκροβυστίᾳ·akrobustiauncircumcision;G0203N-DSF εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN πατέραpaterafatherG3962N-ASM πάντωνpantōnof allG3956A-GPM πιστευόντωνpisteuontōnbelievingG4100V-PAP-GPM ἀκροβυστίας,akrobustiasuncircumcision,G0203N-GSF λογισθῆναιlogisthēnaito be creditedG3049V-APN αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM δικαιοσύνην,dikaiosunēnrighteousness,G1343N-ASF 12 and a father of circumcision to those not of circumcision only, but also to those walking in the steps of the faith of our father Abraham during uncircumcision.
πατέραpaterafatherG3962N-ASM περιτομῆς,peritomēsof circumcisionG4061N-GSF τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588T-DPM περιτομῆςperitomēscircumcisionG4061N-GSF τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588T-DPM στοιχοῦσινstoichousinwalkingG4748V-PAP-DPM ἴχνεσινichnesinstepsG2487N-DPN ἀκροβυστίᾳakrobustiauncircumcisionG0203N-DSF πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF πατρὸςpatrosfatherG3962N-GSM Ἀβραάμ.AbraamAbraham.G0011N-GSM-P 13 For the promise was not through law to Abraham, or to his seed, for him to be the heir of the world, but through a righteousness of faith.
νόμουnomou[the] LawG3551N-GSM ἐπαγγελίαepangeliapromiseG1860N-NSF ἈβραὰμAbraamto AbrahamG0011N-DSM-P σπέρματιspermatidescendantsG4690GN-DSN αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM κληρονόμονklēronomonheirG2818N-ASM εἶναιeinaibeingG1511V-PAN κόσμουkosmouworldG2889N-GSM δικαιοσύνηςdikaiosunēs[the] righteousnessG1343N-GSF πίστεως.pisteōsof faith.G4102GN-GSF 14 For if those of Law are heirs, faith has been made of no effect, and the promise has been destroyed.
νόμουnomou[the] Law [are]G3551N-GSM κληρονόμοι,klēronomoiheirs,G2818N-NPM κεκένωταιkekenōtaihas been made voidG2758V-RPI-3S κατήργηταιkatērgētaihas been nullifiedG2673V-RPI-3S ἐπαγγελία·epangeliapromise;G1860N-NSF 15 For the law works out wrath; for where no law is, neither is transgression.
ὀργὴνorgēnwrathG3709N-ASF κατεργάζεται·katergazetaibrings;G2716V-PNI-3S ἔστινestinthere isG1510V-PAI-3S νόμος,nomoslaw,G3551N-NSM οὐδὲoudeneither [is]G3761CONJ-N παράβασις.parabasistransgression.G3847N-NSF 16 On account of this, it is of faith, that it be according to grace, for the promise to be made sure to all the seed, not to that of the Law only, but also to that of the faith of Abraham, who is father of us all,
τοῦτοtoutoit [is]G3778D-ASN πίστεως,pisteōsfaith,G4102GN-GSF ἵναinathat [it may be]G2443CONJ κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP χάριν,charingrace,G5485N-ASF εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN βεβαίανbebaiansureG0949A-ASF ἐπαγγελίανepangelianpromiseG1860N-ASF παντὶpantito allG3956A-DSN σπέρματι,spermatiseed,G4690GN-DSN πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF Ἀβραάμ,Abraamof Abraham,G0011N-GSM-P ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S πατὴρpatēr[the] fatherG3962N-NSM πάντωνpantōnof allG3956A-GPM ἡμῶνhēmōnof us —G3165P-1GP 17 according as it has been written, "I have appointed you a father of many nations;" before God, whom he believed, the One making the dead live, and calling the things that are not as if they were. Gen. 17:5
καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ γέγραπταιgegraptaiit has been writtenG1125V-RPI-3S πατέραpateraA fatherG3962N-ASM πολλῶνpollōnof manyG4183A-GPN ἐθνῶνethnōnnationsG1484N-GPN τέθεικάtetheikaI have madeG5087V-RAI-1S κατέναντιkatenantibeforeG2713PREP ἐπίστευσενepisteusenhe believedG4100V-AAI-3S θεοῦ,theouGod,G2316N-GSM-T ζῳοποιοῦντοςzōopoiountosis giving lifeG2227V-PAP-GSM νεκροὺςnekrousdeadG3498A-APM καλοῦντοςkalountoscallingG2564GV-PAP-GSM τὰtathe [things]G3588T-APN ὄνταonta[into] beingG1510V-PAP-APN ὄντα·ontaexisting;G1510V-PAP-APN 18 He against hope believed in hope, for him to become a father of many nations, according to what has been said, "So shall your seed be." Gen. 15:5
ἐλπίδαelpidahopeG1680N-ASF ἐλπίδιelpidihopeG1680N-DSF ἐπίστευσενepisteusenbelievedG4100V-AAI-3S γενέσθαιgenesthaito becomeG1096V-2ADN πατέραpatera[the] fatherG3962N-ASM πολλῶνpollōnof manyG4183A-GPN ἐθνῶνethnōnnationsG1484N-GPN κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP εἰρημένον·eirēmenonspoken;G2046V-RPP-ASN ἔσταιestaiwill beG1510V-FDI-3S σπέρμαspermaoffspringG4690GN-NSN 19 And being about a hundred years old , not weakening in faith, he did not consider his body to have died already, nor yet the death of Sarah's womb,
ἀσθενήσαςasthenēsashaving become weakG0770GV-AAP-NSM κατενόησενkatenoēsenhe consideredG2657V-AAI-3S ἑαυτοῦhe'autouhis ownG1438F-3GSM νενεκρωμένον,nenekrōmenonexpired,G3499V-RPP-ASN ἑκατονταετήςhekatontaetēsa hundred years oldG1541A-NSM ὑπάρχων,huparchōnbeing,G5225V-PAP-NSM νέκρωσινnekrōsinlifelessnessG3500N-ASF μήτραςmētraswombG3388N-GSF Σάρρας,Sarrasof Sarah,G4564N-GSF-P 20 and did not stagger by unbelief at the promise of God, but was empowered by faith, giving glory to God,
ἐπαγγελίανepangelianpromiseG1860N-ASF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T διεκρίθηdiekrithēhe did waverG1252V-API-3S ἀπιστίᾳ,apistiathrough unbelief,G0570N-DSF ἐνεδυναμώθηenedunamōthēwas strengthenedG1743V-API-3S πίστει,pisteiin faith,G4102GN-DSF δοὺςdoushaving givenG1325V-2AAP-NSM δόξανdoxangloryG1391N-ASF θεῷtheōto GodG2316N-DSM-T 21 and being fully persuaded that what He has promised, He is also able to do.
πληροφορηθεὶςplērophorētheishaving been fully assuredG4135V-APP-NSM ἐπήγγελταιepēngeltaiHe has promisedG1861V-RNI-3S δυνατόςdunatosableG1415A-NSM ἐστινestinHe isG1510V-PAI-3S ποιῆσαι·poiēsaito do;G4160GV-AAN 22 Because of this, "it was also counted to him for righteousness." Gen. 15:6
ἐλογίσθηelogisthēit was creditedG3049V-API-3S δικαιοσύνην.¶dikaiosunēnrighteousness.G1343N-ASF 23 But it was not written for him only, that it was counted to him,
ἐγράφηegraphēit was writtenG1125V-2API-3S δι᾽di᾽on account ofG1223PREP μόνονmononaloneG3441A-ASM ἐλογίσθηelogisthēit was creditedG3049V-API-3S αὐτῷ,autōto him,G0846P-DSM 24 but also on account of us, to whom it is about to be counted, to the ones believing on Him who has raised our Lord Jesus from the dead,
δι᾽di᾽on account ofG1223PREP μέλλειmelleiit is aboutG3195V-PAI-3S λογίζεσθαι,logizesthaito be credited,G3049V-PPN τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588T-DPM πιστεύουσινpisteuousinbelievingG4100V-PAP-DPM τὸνtonthe [One]G3588T-ASM ἐγείρανταegeirantahaving raisedG1453V-AAP-ASM ἸησοῦνIēsounJesusG2424GN-ASM-P νεκρῶν,nekrōn[the] dead,G3498A-GPM 25 who was delivered because our offenses and was raised because of our justification.
παρεδόθηparedothēwas delivered overG3860V-API-3S παραπτώματαparaptōmatatrespassesG3900N-APN ἠγέρθηēgerthēwas raisedG1453V-API-3S δικαίωσινdikaiōsinjustificationG1347N-ASF ἡμῶν.¶hēmōnof us.G3165P-1GP