Chapter 4
1 What then shall we say—as touching Abraham our forefather?
ἐροῦμενeroumenwill we sayG4483V-FAI-1P εὑρηκέναιheurēkenaito have discoveredG2147V-RAN ἈβραὰμAbraamAbrahamG0011N-ASM-P προπάτοραpropatoraancestorG6074N-ASM κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP σάρκα;sarka[the] flesh?G4561N-ASF 2 For, if Abraham by works was declared righteous, he hath whereof to boast;—nevertheless, not towards God,—
ἈβραὰμAbraamAbrahamG0011N-NSM-P ἔργωνergōnworksG2041N-GPN ἐδικαιώθη,edikaiōthēwas justified,G1344V-API-3S ἔχειecheihe hasG2192V-PAI-3S καύχημαkauchēmaground of boastingG2745N-ASN θεόν.theonGod.G2316N-ASM-T 3 For what doth the Scripture say? And Abraham believed in God, and it was reckoned unto him as righteousness.
γραφὴgraphēScriptureG1124N-NSF λέγει;legeisays?G3004GV-PAI-3S ἐπίστευσενepisteusenBelievedG4100V-AAI-3S ἈβραὰμAbraamAbrahamG0011N-NSM-P θεῷ,theōin God,G2316N-DSM-T ἐλογίσθηelogisthēit was reckonedG3049V-API-3S δικαιοσύνην.dikaiosunēnrighteousness.G1343N-ASF 4 Now, unto him that worketh, the reward is not reckoned by way of favour but by way of obligation,
τῷtōTo the [one]G3588T-DSM ἐργαζομένῳergazomenōworkingG2038V-PNP-DSM μισθὸςmisthosrewardG3408N-NSM λογίζεταιlogizetaiis reckonedG3049V-PNI-3S κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP χάρινcharingraceG5485N-ASF κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP ὀφείλημα·opheilēmadebt;G3783N-ASN 5 Whereas, unto him that worketh not but believeth on him that declareth righteous the ungodly, his faith is reckoned as righteousness.
τῷtōTo the [one]G3588T-DSM ἐργαζομένῳ,ergazomenōworking,G2038V-PNP-DSM πιστεύοντιpisteuontibelievingG4100V-PAP-DSM τὸνtonthe [One]G3588T-ASM δικαιοῦνταdikaiountajustifyingG1344V-PAP-ASM ἀσεβῆ,asebēungodly,G0765A-ASM λογίζεταιlogizetaiis reckonedG3049V-PNI-3S αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM δικαιοσύνην.dikaiosunēnrighteousness.G1343N-ASF 6 Just as David also affirmeth the happiness of the man unto whom God reckoneth righteousness apart from works:—
καθάπερkathaperjust asG2509CONJ ΔαυὶδDauidDavidG1138N-NSM-P λέγειlegeideclaresG3004GV-PAI-3S μακαρισμὸνmakarismonblessednessG3108N-ASM ἀνθρώπουanthrōpoumanG0444N-GSM λογίζεταιlogizetaicreditsG3049V-PNI-3S δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosunēnrighteousnessG1343N-ASF χωρὶςchōrisapart fromG5565PREP ἔργων·ergōnworks:G2041N-GPN 7 Happy, they whose lawlessnesses have been forgiven and whose sins have been covered,
μακάριοιmakarioiBlessed [are]G3107A-NPM ὧνhōnthey of whomG3739R-GPM ἀφέθησανaphethēsanare forgivenG0863HV-API-3P ἀνομίαιanomiailawless deedsG0458N-NPF ἐπεκαλύφθησανepekaluphthēsanare coveredG1943V-API-3P ἁμαρτίαι·hamartiaisins;G0266N-NPF 8 Happy, the man whose sin the Lord will in nowise reckon.
μακάριοςmakariosblessed [is]G3107A-NSM λογίσηταιlogisētaimay reckonG3049V-ADS-3S κύριοςkurios[the] LordG2962GN-NSM-T ἁμαρτίαν.¶hamartiansin.G0266N-ASF 9 This happiness, then, [is it] for the circumcision, or for the uncircumcision? for we say—His faith was reckoned unto Abraham as righteousness:
μακαρισμὸςmakarismosblessingG3108N-NSM οὗτοςhoutosthisG3778D-NSM περιτομὴνperitomēncircumcisionG4061N-ASF ἀκροβυστίαν;akrobustianuncircumcision?G0203N-ASF λέγομενlegomenWe are sayingG3004GV-PAI-1P ἐλογίσθηelogisthēwas creditedG3049V-API-3S ἈβραὰμAbraamto AbrahamG0011N-DSM-P δικαιοσύνην.dikaiosunēnrighteousness.G1343N-ASF 10 How, then, was it reckoned? When he was in circumcision or in uncircumcision? Not in circumcision, but in uncircumcision;
ἐλογίσθη;elogisthēwas it credited?G3049V-API-3S περιτομῇperitomēacircumcisionG4061N-DSF ὄντιontibeingG1510V-PAP-DSM ἀκροβυστίᾳ;akrobustiauncircumcision?G0203N-DSF περιτομῇperitomēacircumcisionG4061N-DSF ἀκροβυστίᾳ·akrobustiauncircumcision;G0203N-DSF 11 And, a sign, he received [namely] of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had while yet uncircumcised; to the end he might be father of all that believe during uncircumcision, to the end [the same] righteousness might be reckoned unto them,—
σημεῖονsēmeion[the] signG4592N-ASN ἔλαβενelabenhe receivedG2983V-2AAI-3S περιτομῆς,peritomēsof circumcision,G4061N-GSF σφραγῖδαsphragidaa sealG4973N-ASF δικαιοσύνηςdikaiosunēsrighteousnessG1343N-GSF πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF τῆςtēsthat [he had]G3588T-GSF ἀκροβυστίᾳ·akrobustiauncircumcision;G0203N-DSF εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN πατέραpaterafatherG3962N-ASM πάντωνpantōnof allG3956A-GPM πιστευόντωνpisteuontōnbelievingG4100V-PAP-GPM ἀκροβυστίας,akrobustiasuncircumcision,G0203N-GSF λογισθῆναιlogisthēnaito be creditedG3049V-APN αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM δικαιοσύνην,dikaiosunēnrighteousness,G1343N-ASF 12 And father of circumcision—unto them who are not of circumcision only, but who also walk in the steps of the faith, while yet uncircumcised, of our father Abraham.
πατέραpaterafatherG3962N-ASM περιτομῆς,peritomēsof circumcisionG4061N-GSF τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588T-DPM περιτομῆςperitomēscircumcisionG4061N-GSF τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588T-DPM στοιχοῦσινstoichousinwalkingG4748V-PAP-DPM ἴχνεσινichnesinstepsG2487N-DPN ἀκροβυστίᾳakrobustiauncircumcisionG0203N-DSF πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF πατρὸςpatrosfatherG3962N-GSM Ἀβραάμ.AbraamAbraham.G0011N-GSM-P 13 For, not through means of law, doth the promise belong unto Abraham or unto his seed,—that he should be heir of the world; but, through a righteousness by faith.
νόμουnomou[the] LawG3551N-GSM ἐπαγγελίαepangeliapromiseG1860N-NSF ἈβραὰμAbraamto AbrahamG0011N-DSM-P σπέρματιspermatidescendantsG4690GN-DSN αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM κληρονόμονklēronomonheirG2818N-ASM εἶναιeinaibeingG1511V-PAN κόσμουkosmouworldG2889N-GSM δικαιοσύνηςdikaiosunēs[the] righteousnessG1343N-GSF πίστεως.pisteōsof faith.G4102GN-GSF 14 For, if they who are of law are heirs, made void is faith and of no effect is the promise.
νόμουnomou[the] Law [are]G3551N-GSM κληρονόμοι,klēronomoiheirs,G2818N-NPM κεκένωταιkekenōtaihas been made voidG2758V-RPI-3S κατήργηταιkatērgētaihas been nullifiedG2673V-RPI-3S ἐπαγγελία·epangeliapromise;G1860N-NSF 15 For, the law, worketh out anger, but, where there is no law, neither is there transgression.
ὀργὴνorgēnwrathG3709N-ASF κατεργάζεται·katergazetaibrings;G2716V-PNI-3S ἔστινestinthere isG1510V-PAI-3S νόμος,nomoslaw,G3551N-NSM οὐδὲoudeneither [is]G3761CONJ-N παράβασις.parabasistransgression.G3847N-NSF 16 For this cause, it is by faith, in order that it may be by way of favour, so that the promise is firm unto all the seed,—not unto that by the law only, but unto that also [which is such] by the faith of Abraham; who is father of us all,—
τοῦτοtoutoit [is]G3778D-ASN πίστεως,pisteōsfaith,G4102GN-GSF ἵναinathat [it may be]G2443CONJ κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP χάριν,charingrace,G5485N-ASF εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN βεβαίανbebaiansureG0949A-ASF ἐπαγγελίανepangelianpromiseG1860N-ASF παντὶpantito allG3956A-DSN σπέρματι,spermatiseed,G4690GN-DSN πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF Ἀβραάμ,Abraamof Abraham,G0011N-GSM-P ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S πατὴρpatēr[the] fatherG3962N-NSM πάντωνpantōnof allG3956A-GPM ἡμῶνhēmōnof us —G3165P-1GP 17 Even as it is written—Father of many nations, have I appointed thee: before him whom he believed—God, who causeth the dead to live, and calleth the things that are not as things that are:—
καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ γέγραπταιgegraptaiit has been writtenG1125V-RPI-3S πατέραpateraA fatherG3962N-ASM πολλῶνpollōnof manyG4183A-GPN ἐθνῶνethnōnnationsG1484N-GPN τέθεικάtetheikaI have madeG5087V-RAI-1S κατέναντιkatenantibeforeG2713PREP ἐπίστευσενepisteusenhe believedG4100V-AAI-3S θεοῦ,theouGod,G2316N-GSM-T ζῳοποιοῦντοςzōopoiountosis giving lifeG2227V-PAP-GSM νεκροὺςnekrousdeadG3498A-APM καλοῦντοςkalountoscallingG2564GV-PAP-GSM τὰtathe [things]G3588T-APN ὄνταonta[into] beingG1510V-PAP-APN ὄντα·ontaexisting;G1510V-PAP-APN 18 Who, past hope, upon hope believed, so that he became father of many nations,—according to what had been said—So shall be thy seed;—
ἐλπίδαelpidahopeG1680N-ASF ἐλπίδιelpidihopeG1680N-DSF ἐπίστευσενepisteusenbelievedG4100V-AAI-3S γενέσθαιgenesthaito becomeG1096V-2ADN πατέραpatera[the] fatherG3962N-ASM πολλῶνpollōnof manyG4183A-GPN ἐθνῶνethnōnnationsG1484N-GPN κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP εἰρημένον·eirēmenonspoken;G2046V-RPP-ASN ἔσταιestaiwill beG1510V-FDI-3S σπέρμαspermaoffspringG4690GN-NSN 19 And, without becoming weak in his faith, he attentively considered his own body, already deadened—he being a hundred years old, the deadening also of Sarah’s womb;
ἀσθενήσαςasthenēsashaving become weakG0770GV-AAP-NSM κατενόησενkatenoēsenhe consideredG2657V-AAI-3S ἑαυτοῦhe'autouhis ownG1438F-3GSM νενεκρωμένον,nenekrōmenonexpired,G3499V-RPP-ASN ἑκατονταετήςhekatontaetēsa hundred years oldG1541A-NSM ὑπάρχων,huparchōnbeing,G5225V-PAP-NSM νέκρωσινnekrōsinlifelessnessG3500N-ASF μήτραςmētraswombG3388N-GSF Σάρρας,Sarrasof Sarah,G4564N-GSF-P 20 In respect, however, of the promise of God, he was not led to hesitate by unbelief, but received power by his faith, giving glory unto God,
ἐπαγγελίανepangelianpromiseG1860N-ASF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T διεκρίθηdiekrithēhe did waverG1252V-API-3S ἀπιστίᾳ,apistiathrough unbelief,G0570N-DSF ἐνεδυναμώθηenedunamōthēwas strengthenedG1743V-API-3S πίστει,pisteiin faith,G4102GN-DSF δοὺςdoushaving givenG1325V-2AAP-NSM δόξανdoxangloryG1391N-ASF θεῷtheōto GodG2316N-DSM-T 21 And being fully persuaded (that),—what he hath promised, able is he also to perform:
πληροφορηθεὶςplērophorētheishaving been fully assuredG4135V-APP-NSM ἐπήγγελταιepēngeltaiHe has promisedG1861V-RNI-3S δυνατόςdunatosableG1415A-NSM ἐστινestinHe isG1510V-PAI-3S ποιῆσαι·poiēsaito do;G4160GV-AAN 22 Wherefore [also], it was reckoned unto him as righteousness.
ἐλογίσθηelogisthēit was creditedG3049V-API-3S δικαιοσύνην.¶dikaiosunēnrighteousness.G1343N-ASF 23 Now it was not written for his sake alone that it was reckoned unto him,
ἐγράφηegraphēit was writtenG1125V-2API-3S δι᾽di᾽on account ofG1223PREP μόνονmononaloneG3441A-ASM ἐλογίσθηelogisthēit was creditedG3049V-API-3S αὐτῷ,autōto him,G0846P-DSM 24 But for our sakes also—unto whom it is to be reckoned,—even unto them that believe upon him who raised Jesus our Lord from among the dead:
δι᾽di᾽on account ofG1223PREP μέλλειmelleiit is aboutG3195V-PAI-3S λογίζεσθαι,logizesthaito be credited,G3049V-PPN τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588T-DPM πιστεύουσινpisteuousinbelievingG4100V-PAP-DPM τὸνtonthe [One]G3588T-ASM ἐγείρανταegeirantahaving raisedG1453V-AAP-ASM ἸησοῦνIēsounJesusG2424GN-ASM-P νεκρῶν,nekrōn[the] dead,G3498A-GPM 25 Who was delivered up on account of our offences and was raised on account of the declaring us righteous.
παρεδόθηparedothēwas delivered overG3860V-API-3S παραπτώματαparaptōmatatrespassesG3900N-APN ἠγέρθηēgerthēwas raisedG1453V-API-3S δικαίωσινdikaiōsinjustificationG1347N-ASF ἡμῶν.¶hēmōnof us.G3165P-1GP