Chapter 7
A Centurion’s Slave Healed
1 After he had finished all his statements in the hearing of the people, he entered into Capernaum.
ἘπειδὴEpeidēAnd sinceG1894CONJ ἐπλήρωσενeplērōsenHe had completedG4137V-AAI-3S ῥήματαrhēmatadeclarationsG4487N-APN αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM ἀκοὰςakoashearingG0189N-APF λαοῦ,laoupeople,G2992N-GSM εἰσῆλθενeisēlthenHe enteredG1525V-2AAI-3S Καφαρναούμ.KapharnaoumCapernaum.G2584N-ASF-L 2 Now a certain centurion’s slave, who was esteemed by him, ⌞was sick⌟1 and2 was about to die.
ἑκατοντάρχουhekatontarchouOf a centurionG1543N-GSM τινοςtinosa certainG5100X-GSM δοῦλοςdoulosservantG1401N-NSM ἔχωνechōnbeingG2192V-PAP-NSM ἤμελλενēmellenwas aboutG3195V-IAI-3S τελευτᾶνteleutanto dieG5053V-PAN ἔντιμος.entimosvalued highly.G1784A-NSM - Literally “was having badly”
- *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“was having”) has been translated as a finite verb
3 So when he1 heard about Jesus, he sent Jewish elders to him, asking him that he would come and2 cure his slave.
ἀκούσαςakousasHaving heardG0191V-AAP-NSM ἀπέστειλενapesteilenhe sentG0649V-AAI-3S πρεσβυτέρουςpresbuterouseldersG4245GN-APM ἸουδαίωνIoudaiōnJewsG2453N-GPM-PG ἐρωτῶνerōtōnbeggingG2065V-PAP-NSM ἐλθὼνelthōnhaving comeG2064V-2AAP-NSM διασώσῃdiasōsēHe may saveG1295V-AAS-3S δοῦλονdoulonservantG1401N-ASM αὐτοῦ.autouof him.G0846P-GSM - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal
- *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“come”) has been translated as a finite verb
4 And when they1 came to Jesus, they began imploring2 him earnestly, saying, “He is worthy that you grant this for him,
παραγενόμενοιparagenomenoihaving comeG3854V-2ADP-NPM ἸησοῦνIēsounJesusG2424GN-ASM-P παρεκάλουνparekalounthey were beggingG3870V-IAI-3P σπουδαίωςspoudaiōsearnestlyG4709ADV λέγοντεςlegontessayingG3004GV-PAP-NPM ἄξιόςaxiosWorthyG0514A-NSM ἐστινestinhe isG1510V-PAI-3S παρέξῃparexēYou will grantG3930V-2FDI-2S τοῦτο·toutothis;G3778D-ASN - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“came”) which is understood as temporal
- The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began imploring”)
5 because he loves our nation and he himself built the synagogue for us.”
ἀγαπᾷagapahe lovesG0025V-PAI-3S ἔθνοςethnosnationG1484N-ASN συναγωγὴνsunagōgēnsynagogueG4864N-ASF αὐτὸςautoshe himselfG0846P-NSM ᾠκοδόμησενōkodomēsenbuiltG3618V-AAI-3S ἡμῖν.¶hēminfor us.G3165P-1DP 6 So Jesus went with them. Now by this time he was not far away from the house, and1 the centurion sent friends, saying to him, “Lord, do not trouble yourself, for I am not worthy that you should come in under my roof.
ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἐπορεύετοeporeuetowas goingG4198V-INI-3S αὐτοῖς.autoisthem.G0846P-DPM αὐτοῦautouwhen heG0846P-GSM ἀπέχοντοςapechontosbeing distantG0568V-PAP-GSM ἔπεμψενepempsensentG3992V-AAI-3S φίλουςphilousfriendsG5384A-APM ἑκατοντάρχηςhekatontarchēscenturionG1543N-NSM λέγωνlegōnsayingG3004GV-PAP-NSM αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM σκύλλου·skulloudo be troubled;G4660V-PPM-2S ἱκανόςhikanosworthyG2425A-NSM εἰμιeimiI amG1510V-PAI-1S στέγηνstegēnroofG4721N-ASF εἰσέλθῃς,eiselthēsYou may come,G1525V-2AAS-2S - *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“away”) has been translated as a finite verb
7 For this reason neither did I consider myself worthy to come to you. But say the word and my slave must be healed.
οὐδὲoudeneitherG3761CONJ-N ἐμαυτὸνemautonmyselfG1473F-1ASM ἠξίωσαēxiōsacounted I worthyG0515V-AAI-1S ἐλθεῖν.eltheinto come.G2064V-2AAN εἰπὲeipedo sayG2036V-2AAM-2S λόγῳ,logōa word,G3056N-DSM ἰαθήτωiathētōlet be healedG2390V-APM-3S παῖςpaisservantG3816N-NSM μου.mouof mine.G3165P-1GS 8 For I also am a man placed under authority, who has soldiers under me, and I say to this one, ‘Go!’ and he goes, and to another one, ‘Come!’ and he comes, and to my slave, ‘Do this!’ and he does it.”1
ἄνθρωπόςanthrōposa manG0444N-NSM ἐξουσίανexousianauthorityG1849N-ASF τασσόμενος,tassomenosappointed,G5021V-PPP-NSM ἔχωνechōnhavingG2192V-PAP-NSM ἐμαυτὸνemautonmyselfG1473F-1ASM στρατιώτας.stratiōtassoldiers.G4757N-APM τούτῳ·toutōto this [one];G3778D-DSM πορεύθητι,poreuthētido go,G4198V-AOM-2S πορεύεται,poreuetaihe goes,G4198V-PNI-3S ἄλλῳ·allōto another;G0243A-DSM ἔρχου,erchoudo come,G2064V-PNM-2S ἔρχεται,erchetaihe comes,G2064V-PNI-3S δούλῳdoulōservantG1401N-DSM μου·mouof mine;G3165P-1GS ποίησονpoiēsondo enactG4160GV-AAM-2S τοῦτο,toutothis,G3778D-ASN ποιεῖ.poieihe enacts [it].G4160GV-PAI-3S - *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
9 And when1 Jesus heard these things, he marveled at him, and turning around to the crowd that was following him, he said, “I tell you, not even in Israel have I found such great faith!”
ἀκούσαςakousasHaving heardG0191V-AAP-NSM ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-APN ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἐθαύμασενethaumasenmarveled atG2296V-AAI-3S αὐτόν·autonhim;G0846P-ASM στραφεὶςstrapheishaving turnedG4762V-2APP-NSM ἀκολουθοῦντιakolouthountifollowingG0190V-PAP-DSM εἶπεν·eipenHe said;G2036V-2AAI-3S ὑμῖν,huminto you,G4771P-2DP οὐδὲoudenot evenG3761CONJ-N ἸσραὴλIsraēlIsraelG2474N-DSM-L τοσαύτηνtosautēnsuch greatG5118K-ASF εὗρον.heurondid I find.G2147V-2AAI-1S - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal
10 And when they1 returned to the house, those who had been sent found the slave healthy.
ὑποστρέψαντεςhupostrepsanteshaving returnedG5290V-AAP-NPM οἱhoithe [ones]G3588T-NPM πεμφθέντεςpemphthenteshaving been sentG3992V-APP-NPM εὗρονheuronfoundG2147V-2AAI-3P ἀσθενοῦνταasthenountaailingG0770HV-PAP-ASM δοῦλονdoulonservantG1401N-ASM ὑγιαίνοντα.¶hugiainontain good health.G5198V-PAP-ASM - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“returned”) which is understood as temporal
A Widow’s Son Raised
11 And it happened that on the next day he went to a town called Nain, and his disciples and a large crowd went with him.
ἐγένετοegenetoit came to passG1096V-2ADI-3S ἑξῆςhexēsnext [day]G1836ADV ἐπορεύθηeporeuthēHe wentG4198V-AOI-3S πόλινpolina townG4172N-ASF καλουμένηνkaloumenēnbeing calledG2564GV-PPP-ASF Ναΐν,NainNain,G3484N-ASF-L συνεπορεύοντοsuneporeuontowere goingG4848V-INI-3P αὐτῷautōwith HimG0846P-DSM μαθηταὶmathētaidisciplesG3101N-NPM αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM ἱκανοίhikanoimanyG2425A-NPM ὄχλοςochlosa crowdG3793N-NSM πολύς.polusgreat.G4183A-NSM 12 And as he approached the gate of the town, behold, a man who had died was being carried out, his mother’s only son, and she was a widow. And a large crowd from the town was with her.
ἤγγισενēngisenHe drew nearG1448V-AAI-3S πόλεως,poleōstown,G4172N-GSF ἐξεκομίζετοexekomizetowas being carried outG1580V-IPI-3S τεθνηκὼςtethnēkōs[one] having diedG2348V-RAP-NSM μονογενὴςmonogenēsonly begottenG3439A-NSM μητρὶmētrimotherG3384N-DSF αὐτοῦ,autouof him,G0846P-GSM χήρα·chēraa widow;G5503N-NSF ὄχλοςochlosa crowdG3793N-NSM πόλεωςpoleōstownG4172N-GSF ἱκανὸςhikanosconsiderableG2425A-NSM αὐτῇ.autēaher.G0846P-DSF 13 And when1 the Lord saw her, he had compassion for her and said to her, “Do not weep!”
ἰδὼνidōnhaving seenG1492HV-2AAP-NSM ἐσπλαγχνίσθηesplagchnisthēwas moved with compassionG4697V-AOI-3S εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτῇ·autēato her;G0846P-DSF κλαῖε.klaiedo weep.G2799V-PAM-2S - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal
14 And he came up and1 touched the bier, and those who were carrying it2 stopped. And he said, “Young man, I say to you, get up!”
προσελθὼνproselthōnhaving come upG4334V-2AAP-NSM ἥψατοhēpsatoHe touchedG0681V-ADI-3S σοροῦ·soroubier;G4673N-GSF βαστάζοντεςbastazontesbearing [it]G0941V-PAP-NPM ἔστησαν·estēsanstopped;G2476V-2AAI-3P εἶπεν·eipenHe said;G2036V-2AAI-3S νεανίσκε,neaniskeYoung man,G3495N-VSM ἐγέρθητι.egerthētido be arised.G1453V-APM-2S - *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“came up”) has been translated as a finite verb
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
15 And the dead man sat up and began to speak, and he gave him to his mother.
ἀνεκάθισενanekathisensat upG0339V-AAI-3S νεκρὸςnekrosdead [man]G3498A-NSM ἤρξατοērxatobeganG0757V-ADI-3S λαλεῖν.laleinto speak.G2980V-PAN ἔδωκενedōkenHe gaveG1325V-AAI-3S μητρὶmētrimotherG3384N-DSF αὐτοῦ.autouof him.G0846P-GSM 16 And fear seized them all, and they began to glorify1 God, saying, “A great prophet has appeared among us!” and “God has visited to help his people!”
ἔλαβενelabenSeizedG2983V-2AAI-3S φόβοςphobosfearG5401N-NSM πάντας,pantasall,G3956A-APM ἐδόξαζονedoxazonthey were glorifyingG1392V-IAI-3P λέγοντεςlegontessayingG3004GV-PAP-NPM προφήτηςprophētēsA prophetG4396N-NSM μέγαςmegasgreatG3173A-NSM ἠγέρθηēgerthēwas raised upG1453V-API-3S ἐπεσκέψατοepeskepsatoHas visitedG1980V-ADI-3S αὐτοῦ.autouof Him!G0846P-GSM - *The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began to glorify”)
17 And this report about him went out in the whole of Judea and in all the surrounding region.
ἐξῆλθενexēlthenwent outG1831V-2AAI-3S λόγοςlogosreportG3056N-NSM οὗτοςhoutosthisG3778D-NSM ἸουδαίᾳIoudaiaJudeaG2449N-DSF-L περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP περιχώρῳ.¶perichōrōsurrounding region.G4066N-DSF A Question from John the Baptist
18 And his disciples reported to John about all these things. And summoning a certain two of his disciples, John
ἀπήγγειλανapēngeilanbrought wordG0518V-AAI-3P ἸωάννῃIōannēto JohnG2491GN-DSM-P μαθηταὶmathētaidisciplesG3101N-NPM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP πάντωνpantōnallG3956A-GPN τούτων.toutōnthese things.G3778D-GPN 19 sent them1 to the Lord,2 saying, “Are you the one who is to come, or should we look for another?”
ἔπεμψενepempsensent [them]G3992V-AAI-3S λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM σὺsuYou yourselfG4771P-2NS ἐρχόμενος,erchomenoscoming [One],G2064V-PNP-NSM ἄλλονallonanotherG0243A-ASM προσδοκῶμεν;¶prosdokōmenare we to look for?G4328V-PAI-1P - *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- A number of significant manuscripts read “Jesus”
20 And when1 the men came to him, they said, “John the Baptist sent us to you, saying, ‘Are you the one who is to come, or should we look for another?’ ”
ΠαραγενόμενοιParagenomenoiHaving comeG3854V-2ADP-NPM εἶπαν·eipansaid;G2036V-2AAI-3P ἸωάννηςIōannēsJohnG2491GN-NSM-P βαπτιστὴςbaptistēsBaptistG0910N-NSM ἀπέστειλενapesteilenhas sentG0649V-AAI-3S λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM σὺsuYou yourselfG4771P-2NS ἐρχόμενος,erchomenoscoming [One],G2064V-PNP-NSM ἄλλονallonanotherG0243A-ASM προσδοκῶμεν;prosdokōmenare we to look for?G4328V-PAI-1P - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“came”) which is understood as temporal
21 In that hour he healed many people of diseases and suffering and evil spirits, and he granted sight to many blind people.
ἐκείνῃekeinēthat veryG1565D-DSF ἐθεράπευσενetherapeusenHe healedG2323V-AAI-3S πολλοὺςpollousmanyG4183A-APM νόσωνnosōndiseasesG3554N-GPF μαστίγωνmastigōnafflictionsG3148N-GPF πνευμάτωνpneumatōnspiritsG4151GN-GPN πονηρῶνponērōnevilG4190A-GPN τυφλοῖςtuphloisto blindG5185A-DPM πολλοῖςpolloismanyG4183A-DPM ἐχαρίσατοecharisatoHe grantedG5483V-ADI-3S βλέπειν.blepeinto see.G0991V-PAN 22 And he answered and1 said to them, “Go and2 tell John what you have seen and heard: the blind receive sight, the lame walk, lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear;3 the dead are raised, the poor have good news announced to them.4
ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisansweringG0611V-AOP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM πορευθέντεςporeuthentesHaving goneG4198V-AOP-NPM ἀπαγγείλατεapangeilatedo relateG0518V-AAM-2P ἸωάννῃIōannēto JohnG2491GN-DSM-P εἴδετεeideteyou have seenG1492HV-2AAI-2P ἠκούσατε·ēkousateheard:G0191V-AAI-2P τυφλοὶtuphloiBlindG5185A-NPM ἀναβλέπουσιν,anablepousinreceive sight,G0308V-PAI-3P χωλοὶchōloilameG5560A-NPM περιπατοῦσιν,peripatousinwalk,G4043V-PAI-3P λεπροὶleproilepersG3015A-NPM καθαρίζονται,katharizontaiare cleansed,G2511V-PPI-3P κωφοὶkōphoideafG2974A-NPM ἀκούουσιν,akouousinhear,G0191V-PAI-3P νεκροὶnekroideadG3498A-NPM ἐγείρονται,egeirontaiare raised,G1453V-PPI-3P πτωχοὶptōchoipoorG4434N-NPM εὐαγγελίζονται,euangelizontaiare evangelised,G2097V-PPI-3P - *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
- *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“go”) has been translated as a finite verb
- Some manuscripts have “and the deaf hear”
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
23 And whoever is not offended by me is blessed.”
μακάριόςmakariosblessedG3107A-NSM ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S σκανδαλισθῇskandalisthēashall be offendedG4624V-APS-3S ἐμοί.¶emoiMe myself.G1473P-1DS 24 And when1 the messengers of John had departed, he began to speak to the crowds concerning John: “What did you go out into the wilderness to see? A reed shaken by the wind?
ἈπελθόντωνApelthontōnWhen were departingG0565V-2AAP-GPM ἀγγέλωνangelōnmessengersG0032HN-GPM ἸωάννουIōannouof JohnG2491GN-GSM-P ἤρξατοērxatoHe beganG0757V-ADI-3S λέγεινlegeinto speakG3004GV-PAN ὄχλουςochlouscrowdsG3793N-APM περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP Ἰωάννου·IōannouJohn:G2491GN-GSM-P ἐξήλθατεexēlthatedid you go outG1831V-2AAI-2P ἔρημονerēmonwildernessG2048A-ASF θεάσασθαι;theasasthaito see?G2300V-ADN κάλαμονkalamonA reedG2563N-ASM ἀνέμουanemou[the] windG0417N-GSM σαλευόμενον;saleuomenonshaken?G4531V-PPP-ASM - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“had departed”)
25 But what did you go out to see? A man dressed in soft clothing? Behold, those who are in splendid clothing and luxury are in the royal palaces.
ἐξήλθατεexēlthatehave you gone outG1831V-2AAI-2P ἰδεῖν;ideinto see?G1492HV-2AAN ἄνθρωπονanthrōponA manG0444N-ASM μαλακοῖςmalakoisfineG3120A-DPN ἱματίοιςhimatioisclothingG2440N-DPN ἠμφιεσμένον;ēmphiesmenonarrayed?G0294V-RPP-ASM ἱματισμῷhimatismōclothingG2441N-DSM ἐνδόξῳendoxōsplendidG1741A-DSM τρυφῇtruphēain luxuryG5172N-DSF ὑπάρχοντεςhuparchonteslivingG5225V-PAP-NPM βασιλείοιςbasileioispalacesG0933A-DPN εἰσίν.eisinare.G1510V-PAI-3P 26 But what did you go out to see? A prophet? Yes, I tell you, and even more than a prophet!
ἐξήλθατεexēlthatehave you gone outG1831V-2AAI-2P ἰδεῖν;ideinto see?G1492HV-2AAN προφήτην;prophētēnA prophet?G4396N-ASM ὑμῖν·huminto you;G4771P-2DP περισσότερονperissoteronmore excellentG4054ADV-C προφήτου.prophētouthan a prophet.G4396N-GSM 27 It is this man about whom it is written: ‘Behold, I am sending my messenger before your face, who will prepare your way before you.’1
οὗτόςhoutosThisG3778D-NSM ἐστινestinis heG1510V-PAI-3S περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP γέγραπται·gegraptaiit has been written:G1125V-RPI-3S ἀποστέλλωapostellōI sendG0649V-PAI-1S ἄγγελόνangelonmessengerG0032HN-ASM προσώπουprosōpou[the] faceG4383N-GSN κατασκευάσειkataskeuaseiwill prepareG2680V-FAI-3S ἔμπροσθένemprosthenbeforeG1715PREP - A quotation from Mal 3:1; cf. Mark 1:2; Matt 11:10
28 I tell you, there is no one greater among those born of women than John, but the one who is least in the kingdom of God is greater than he.
ὑμῖν·huminto you;G4771P-2DP μείζωνmeizōna greaterG3173A-NSM-C γεννητοῖςgennētois[those] bornG1084A-DPM γυναικῶνgunaikōnof womenG1135GN-GPF προφήτηςprophētēsprophetG4396N-NSM ἸωάννουIōannouthan JohnG2491GN-GSM-P οὐδείςoudeisno [one]G3762A-NSM ἐστιν.estinis.G1510V-PAI-3S μικρότεροςmikroterosthe leastG3398A-NSM-C βασιλείᾳbasileiakingdomG0932N-DSF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T μείζωνmeizōngreaterG3173A-NSM-C αὐτοῦautouthan heG0846P-GSM ἐστιν.estinis.G1510V-PAI-3S 29 (And all the people, when they1 heard this2—even the tax collectors—affirmed the righteousness of God, because they3 had been baptized with the baptism of John,
ἀκούσαςakousashaving heardG0191V-AAP-NSM τελῶναιtelōnaitax collectorsG5057N-NPM ἐδικαίωσανedikaiōsandeclared as righteousG1344V-AAI-3P βαπτισθέντεςbaptisthenteshaving been baptized [with]G0907V-APP-NPM βάπτισμαbaptismabaptismG0908N-ASN Ἰωάννου.Iōannouof John.G2491GN-GSM-P - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- *Here “because” is supplied as a component of the participle (“had been baptized”) which is understood as causal
30 but the Pharisees and the legal experts rejected the purpose of God for themselves, because they1 had not been baptized by him.)
ΦαρισαῖοιPharisaioithe PhariseesG5330N-NPM-T νομικοὶnomikoilawyersG3544A-NPM βουλὴνboulēncounselG1012N-ASF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T ἠθέτησανēthetēsanrejectedG0114V-AAI-3P ἑαυτοὺςhe'autousthemselvesG1438F-3APM βαπτισθέντεςbaptisthenteshaving been baptizedG0907V-APP-NPM αὐτοῦ.¶autouhim.G0846P-GSM - *Here “because” is supplied as a component of the participle (“been baptized”) which is understood as causal
31 “To what then shall I compare the people of this generation, and what are they like?
ΕἶπενEipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S κύριος,kuriosLordG2962GN-NSM-T τίνιtiniTo whatG5101I-DSN ὁμοιώσωhomoiōsōwill I likenG3666V-FAI-1S ἀνθρώπουςanthrōpousmenG0444N-APM γενεᾶςgeneasgenerationG1074N-GSF ταύτηςtautēsthisG3778D-GSF τίνιtinito whatG5101I-DSN εἰσὶνeisinare theyG1510V-PAI-3P ὅμοιοι;homoioilike?G3664A-NPM 32 They are like children sitting in the marketplace and calling out to one another, who say, ‘We played the flute for you and you did not dance; we sang a lament and you did not weep.’
ὅμοιοίhomoioiLikeG3664A-NPM εἰσινeisinare theyG1510V-PAI-3P παιδίοιςpaidioisto little childrenG3813N-DPN ἀγορᾷagorathe marketplaceG0058N-DSF καθημένοιςkathēmenoissittingG2521V-PNP-DPN προσφωνοῦσινprosphōnousincallingG4377V-PAP-DPN ἀλλήλοιςallēloisto each otherG0240C-DPM λέγει·legeisays:G3004GV-PAI-3S ηὐλήσαμενēulēsamenWe pipedG0832V-AAI-1P ὑμῖν,huminto you,G4771P-2DP ὠρχήσασθε·ōrchēsastheyou did dance;G3738V-ADI-2P ἐθρηνήσαμενethrēnēsamenwe sang a dirgeG2354V-AAI-1P ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP ἐκλαύσατε.eklausateyou did weep.G2799V-AAI-2P 33 For John the Baptist has come not eating bread or drinking wine, and you say, ‘He has a demon!’
ἐλήλυθενelēluthenHas comeG2064V-2RAI-3S ἸωάννηςIōannēsJohnG2491GN-NSM-P βαπτιστὴςbaptistēsBaptistG0910N-NSM ἐσθίωνesthiōneatingG2068V-PAP-NSM ἄρτονartonbreadG0740N-ASM πίνωνpinōndrinkingG4095V-PAP-NSM οἶνον,oinonwineG3631N-ASM λέγετε·legeteyou say;G3004GV-PAI-2P δαιμόνιονdaimonionA demonG1140N-ASN ἔχει.echeiHe has.G2192V-PAI-3S 34 The Son of Man has come eating and drinking, and you say, ‘Behold, a man who is a glutton and a drunkard, a friend of tax collectors and sinners!’
ἐλήλυθενelēluthenHas comeG2064V-2RAI-3S ἀνθρώπουanthrōpouof ManG0444N-GSM-T ἐσθίωνesthiōneatingG2068V-PAP-NSM πίνων,pinōndrinking,G4095V-PAP-NSM λέγετε·legeteyou say;G3004GV-PAI-2P ἄνθρωποςanthrōposa manG0444N-NSM φάγοςphagosa gluttonG5314N-NSM οἰνοπότης,oinopotēsa drunkard,G3630N-NSM φίλοςphilosa friendG5384A-NSM τελωνῶνtelōnōnof tax collectorsG5057N-GPM ἁμαρτωλῶν.hamartōlōnof sinners.G0268A-GPM 35 And wisdom is vindicated by all her children.”
ἐδικαιώθηedikaiōthēwas justifiedG1344V-API-3S σοφίαsophiawisdomG4678N-NSF πάντωνpantōnallG3956A-GPN τέκνωνteknōnchildrenG5043N-GPN αὐτῆς.¶autēsof her.G0846P-GSF A Sinful Woman Anoints Jesus’ Feet
36 Now one of the Pharisees asked him to eat with him, and he entered into the house of the Pharisee and1 reclined at the table.
ἨρώταĒrōtaWas askingG2065V-IAI-3S ΦαρισαίωνPharisaiōnPhariseesG5330N-GPM-T φάγῃphagēHe may eatG5315V-AAS-3S αὐτοῦ.autouhim.G0846P-GSM εἰσελθὼνeiselthōnhaving enteredG1525V-2AAP-NSM ΦαρισαίουPharisaiouPhariseeG5330N-GSM-T κατεκλίθη.kateklithēHe was sat.G2625V-API-3S - *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“entered”) has been translated as a finite verb
37 And behold, a woman in the town who was a sinner, when she1 learned that he was dining in the Pharisee’s house, brought an alabaster flask of perfumed oil,
ἁμαρτωλός.hamartōlosa sinner.G0268A-NSF ἐπιγνοῦσαepignousashe having knownG1921V-2AAP-NSF κατάκειταιkatakeitaireclines backG2621V-PNI-3S Φαρισαίου,PharisaiouPharisee,G5330N-GSM-T κομίσασαkomisasahaving takenG2865V-AAP-NSF ἀλάβαστρονalabastronan alabaster flaskG0211N-ASN μύρουmurouof fragrant oilG3464N-GSN - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“learned”) which is understood as temporal
38 and standing behind him at his feet weeping, she began to wet his feet with her tears and was wiping them1 with the hair of her head and was kissing his feet and anointing them2 with the perfumed oil.
στᾶσαstasahaving stoodG2476V-2AAP-NSF αὐτοῦ,autouof HimG0846P-GSM κλαίουσαklaiousaweepingG2799V-PAP-NSF τοῖςtoiswith theG3588T-DPN δάκρυσινdakrusintearsG1144N-DPN ἤρξατοērxatoshe beganG0757V-ADI-3S βρέχεινbrecheinto wetG1026V-PAN αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM ταῖςtaiswith theG3588T-DPF θριξὶνthrixinhairsG2359N-DPF κεφαλῆςkephalēsheadG2776N-GSF αὐτῆςautēsof herG0846P-GSF ἐξέμασσενexemassenshe was wiping [them]G1591V-IAI-3S κατεφίλειkatephileiwas kissingG2705V-IAI-3S αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM ἤλειφενēleiphenwas anointing [them]G0218V-IAI-3S μύρῳ.murōfragrant oil.G3464N-DSN - *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
39 Now when1 the Pharisee who invited him saw this,2 he spoke to himself, saying, “If this man were a prophet, he would have known who and what kind of woman this is who is touching him, that she is a sinner.”
ἰδὼνidōnHaving seenG1492HV-2AAP-NSM ΦαρισαῖοςPharisaiosPhariseeG5330N-NSM-T καλέσαςkalesashaving invitedG2564GV-AAP-NSM εἶπενeipenhe spokeG2036V-2AAI-3S ἑαυτῷhe'autōhimselfG1438F-3DSM λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM οὗτοςhoutosThisG3778D-NSM προφήτης,prophētēsprophet,G4396N-NSM ἐγίνωσκενeginōskenhe have knownG1097V-IAI-3S ποταπὴpotapēwhatG4217I-NSF ἅπτεταιhaptetaitouchesG0681V-PMI-3S ἁμαρτωλόςhamartōlosa sinnerG0268A-NSF ἐστιν.¶estinshe is.G1510V-PAI-3S - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
40 And Jesus answered and1 said to him, “Simon, I have something to say to you.” And he said, “Teacher, say it.”2
ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisansweringG0611V-AOP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτόν·autonhim;G0846P-ASM Σίμων,SimōnSimon,G4613IN-VSM-P ἔχωechōI haveG2192V-PAI-1S εἰπεῖν.eipeinto say.G2036V-2AAN διδάσκαλεdidaskaleTeacherG1320N-VSM-T εἰπέ,eipedo say [it],G2036V-2AAM-2S φησίν.phēsinhe says.G5346V-PAI-3S - *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
41 “There were two debtors who owed a certain creditor. One owed five hundred denarii and the other fifty.
χρεοφειλέταιchreopheiletaidebtorsG5533N-NPM ἦσανēsanthere wereG1510V-IAI-3P δανιστῇdanistēato a creditorG1157N-DSM τινι.tinicertain.G5100X-DSM ὤφειλενōpheilenwas owingG3784V-IAI-3S δηνάριαdēnariadenariiG1220N-APN πεντακόσια,pentakosiafive hundred,G4001A-APN ἕτεροςheterosthe otherG2087A-NSM πεντήκοντα.pentēkontafifty.G4004A-NUI 42 When1 they were not able to repay him,2 he forgave the debts3 of both. Now which of them will love him more?”
ἐχόντωνechontōnwere havingG2192V-PAP-GPM ἀποδοῦναιapodounaito payG0591V-2AAN ἀμφοτέροιςamphoteroisto bothG0297A-DPM ἐχαρίσατο.echarisatohe forgave.G5483V-ADI-3S αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM εἶπέeipedo tellG2036V-2AAM-2S πλεῖονpleionmoreG4119A-ASN-C ἀγαπήσειagapēseiwill loveG0025V-FAI-3S - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“able”)
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
43 Simon answered and1 said, “I suppose that it is the one to whom he forgave more.” And he said to him, “You have judged correctly.”
ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisAnsweringG0611V-AOP-NSM εἶπεν·eipensaid;G2036V-2AAI-3S ὑπολαμβάνωhupolambanōI take itG5274V-PAI-1S ᾧhō[he] to whomG3739R-DSM πλεῖονpleionmostG4119A-ASN-C ἐχαρίσατο.echarisatohe forgave.G5483V-ADI-3S εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto him;G0846P-DSM ὀρθῶςorthōsRightlyG3723ADV ἔκρινας.ekrinasYou have judged.G2919V-AAI-2S - *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
44 And turning toward the woman, he said to Simon, “Do you see this woman? I entered into your house. You did not give me water for my feet, but she wet my feet with her tears and wiped them1 with her hair.
στραφεὶςstrapheishaving turnedG4762V-2APP-NSM γυναῖκαgunaikawomanG1135GN-ASF ΣίμωνιSimōnito SimonG4613IN-DSM-P ἔφη·ephēHe was saying;G5346V-IAI-3S βλέπειςblepeisSee youG0991V-PAI-2S ταύτηνtautēnthisG3778D-ASF γυναῖκα;gunaikawoman?G1135GN-ASF εἰσῆλθόνeisēlthonI enteredG1525V-2AAI-1S οἰκίαν,oikianhouse,G3614GN-ASF ἔδωκας·edōkasyou gave;G1325V-AAI-2S αὕτηhautēwith herG3778D-NSF δάκρυσινdakrusintearsG1144N-DPN ἔβρεξένebrexenshe wetG1026V-AAI-3S ταῖςtaiswith theG3588T-DPF θριξὶνthrixinhairG2359N-DPF κεφαλῆςkephalēsheadG2776N-GSF αὐτῆςautēsof herG0846P-GSF ἐξέμαξεν.exemaxenwiped [them].G1591V-AAI-3S - *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
45 You did not give me a kiss, but from the time I entered, she has not stopped kissing my feet.
φίλημάphilēmaA kissG5370N-ASN ἔδωκας·edōkasyou gave;G1325V-AAI-2S αὕτηhautēshe herselfG3778D-NSF ἧςhēswhich [time]G3739R-GSF εἰσῆλθονeisēlthonI came inG1525V-2AAI-1S διέλιπενdielipenshe has ceasedG1257V-2AAI-3S καταφιλοῦσάkataphilousakissingG2705V-PAP-NSF πόδας.podasfeet.G4228N-APM 46 You did not anoint my head with olive oil, but she anointed my feet with perfumed oil.
ἐλαίῳelaiōWith oilG1637N-DSN κεφαλήνkephalēnheadG2776N-ASF ἤλειψας·ēleipsasyou did anoint;G0218V-AAI-2S αὕτηhautēshe herselfG3778D-NSF μύρῳmurōwith fragrant oilG3464N-DSN ἤλειψενēleipsenanointedG0218V-AAI-3S μου.mouof Mine.G3165P-1GS 47 ⌞For this reason⌟1 I tell you, her sins—which were many—have been forgiven, for she loved much. But the one to whom little is forgiven loves little.”
χάριν,charinBecauseG5484PREP ἀφέωνταιapheōntaihave been forgivenG0863HV-RPI-3P ἁμαρτίαιhamartiaisinsG0266N-NPF αὐτῆςautēsof herG0846P-GSF πολλαί,pollaimany,G4183A-NPF ἠγάπησενēgapēsenshe lovedG0025V-AAI-3S ὀλίγονoligonlittleG3641A-NSN ἀφίεται,aphietaiis forgiven,G0863HV-PPI-3S ὀλίγονoligonlittleG3641A-ASN ἀγαπᾷ.agapahe loves.G0025V-PAI-3S - Literally “on account of which”
48 And he said to her, “Your sins are forgiven.”
εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτῇ·autēato her;G0846P-DSF ἀφέωνταίapheōntaiHave been forgivenG0863HV-RPI-3P ἁμαρτίαι.hamartiaisins.G0266N-NPF 49 And those who were reclining at the table with him began to say among themselves, “Who is this who even forgives sins?”
ἤρξαντοērxantobeganG0757V-ADI-3P συνανακείμενοιsunanakeimenoirecliningG4873V-PNP-NPM ἑαυτοῖς·he'autoisthemselves;G1438F-3DPM οὗτόςhoutosthisG3778D-NSM ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ἁμαρτίαςhamartiassinsG0266N-APF ἀφίησιν;aphiēsinforgives?G0863HV-PAI-3S 50 And he said to the woman, “Your faith has saved you. Go in peace.”
εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S γυναῖκα·gunaikawoman;G1135GN-ASF σέσωκένsesōkenhas savedG4982V-RAI-3S πορεύουporeuoudo goG4198V-PNM-2S εἰρήνην.¶eirēnēnpeace.G1515N-ASF