Chapter 4
1 And again he began to teach by the sea. And a great multitude was gathered to him, so as for him, after entering into the boat, to sit on the sea, and all the multitude was by the sea on the land.
ἤρξατοērxatoHe beganG0757V-ADI-3S διδάσκεινdidaskeinto teachG1321V-PAN θάλασσαν.thalassansea.G2281N-ASF συνάγεταιsunagetaiare gathered togetherG4863V-PPI-3S ὄχλοςochlosa crowdG3793N-NSM πλεῖστοςpleistosgreatestG4118A-NSM-S ὥστεhōsteso thatG5620CONJ πλοῖονploiona boatG4143N-ASN ἐμβάνταembantahaving climbedG1684V-2AAP-ASM καθῆσθαιkathēsthaisittingG2521V-PNN θαλάσσῃ,thalassēsea,G2281N-DSF ὄχλοςochloscrowdG3793N-NSM πρὸςprosclose toG4314PREP θάλασσανthalassanseaG2281N-ASF ἦσαν.ēsanwas.G1510V-IAI-3P 2 And he taught them many things in parables, and said to them in his teaching,
ἐδίδασκενedidaskenHe was teachingG1321V-IAI-3S αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM παραβολαῖςparabolaisparablesG3850N-DPF πολλὰpollamany thingsG4183A-APN ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM διδαχῇdidachēateachingG1322N-DSF αὐτοῦ·autouof Him;G0846P-GSM 3 Listen. Behold, the man who sows went forth to sow.
Ἀκούετε.¶Akouetedo listen!G0191V-PAM-2P ἐξῆλθενexēlthenwent outG1831V-2AAI-3S σπείρωνspeirōnsowingG4687V-PAP-NSM σπεῖραι·speiraito sow;G4687V-AAN 4 And it came to pass during the sowing, some fell by the path, and the birds came and devoured it.
ἐγένετοegenetoit came to passG1096V-2ADI-3S σπείρειν,speireinsowing,G4687V-PAN ἔπεσενepesenfellG4098V-2AAI-3S ὁδόν,hodonroad,G3598N-ASF ἦλθενēlthencameG2064V-2AAI-3S πετεινὰpeteinabirdsG4071N-NPN οὐρανοῦouranouheavenG3772N-GSM κατέφαγενkatephagendevouredG2719V-2AAI-3S 5 And others fell on the rocky ground where it had not much soil. And straightaway it sprang up, because it had no depth of soil.
ἔπεσενepesenfellG4098V-2AAI-3S πετρῶδεςpetrōdesrocky placeG4075A-ASN εἶχενeichenit hadG2192V-IAI-3S πολλήν,pollēnmuch,G4183A-ASF εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV ἐξανέτειλενexaneteilenit sprang upG1816V-AAI-3S διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP ἔχεινecheinhavingG2192V-PAN βάθοςbathosdepthG0899N-ASN 6 And when the sun was risen it was scorched, and because it had no root it dried out.
ἀνέτειλενaneteilenroseG0393V-AAI-3S ἥλιος,hēliossunG2246N-NSM ἐκαυματίσθηekaumatisthēit was scorchedG2739V-API-3S διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP ἔχεινecheinhavingG2192V-PAN ῥίζανrhizanrootG4491N-ASF ἐξηράνθη.exēranthēit withered away.G3583V-API-3S 7 And others fell among the thorns, and the thorns grew up and choked it, and it gave no fruit.
ἔπεσενepesenfellG4098V-2AAI-3S ἀκάνθας,akanthasthorns,G0173N-APF ἀνέβησανanebēsangrew upG0305V-2AAI-3P ἄκανθαιakanthaithornsG0173N-NPF συνέπνιξανsunepnixanchokedG4846V-AAI-3P καρπὸνkarponfruitG2590N-ASM ἔδωκεν.edōkenit yielded.G1325V-AAI-3S 8 And others fell into the good ground and gave fruit, coming up and increasing, and brought forth, one thirty, and one sixty, and one a hundred.
ἔπεσενepesenfellG4098V-2AAI-3S ἐδίδουedidouwas yieldingG1325V-IAI-3S καρπὸνkarponfruitG2590N-ASM ἀναβαίνονταanabainontagrowing upG0305V-PAP-NPN αὐξανόμεναauxanomenaincreasingG0837V-PPP-NPN ἔφερενepherenwas bearingG5342V-IAI-3S τριάκονταtriakontathirtyfoldG5144A-NUI ἑξήκονταhexēkontasixtyG1835A-NUI ἑκατόν.hekatona hundred.G1540A-NUI 9 And he said, He who has ears to hear, let him hear.
ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them:G0846P-DPM ἔχειecheihasG2192V-PAI-3S ἀκούεινakoueinto hearG0191V-PAN ἀκουέτω.¶akouetōhe should hear.G0191V-PAM-3S 10 And when he became alone, those around him, with the twelve, asked him the parable.
ἐγένετοegenetoHe wasG1096V-2ADI-3S μόνας,monasalone,G3441A-APF ἠρώτωνērōtōnthey were askingG2065V-IAI-3P δώδεκαdōdekaTwelveG1427A-NUI τὰςtasabout theG3588T-APF παραβολάς.parabolasparables.G3850N-APF 11 And he said to them, To you is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God, but to those outside, all things occur in parables.
ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ὑμῖνhuminTo youG4771P-2DP γνῶναιgnōnaito knowG1097V-2AAN μυστήριονmustērionmysteryG3466N-NSN δέδοταιdedotaihas been givenG1325V-RPI-3S βασιλείαςbasileiaskingdomG0932N-GSF θεοῦ,theouof God,G2316N-GSM-T ἐκείνοιςekeinoisTo thoseG1565D-DPM τοῖςtoiswho areG3588T-DPM παραβολαῖςparabolaisparablesG3850N-DPF πάνταpantaeverythingG3956A-NPN γίνεταιginetaiis doneG1096V-PNI-3S 12 So that seeing they may see, and not perceive, and hearing they may hear, and not understand, lest they should turn, and the sins would be forgiven them.
βλέποντεςblepontesLookingG0991V-PAP-NPM βλέπωσινblepōsinthey may lookG0991V-PAS-3P ἴδωσινidōsinthey may perceiveG1492GV-2AAS-3P ἀκούοντεςakouonteshearingG0191V-PAP-NPM ἀκούωσινakouōsinthey may hearG0191V-PAS-3P συνιῶσινsuniōsinthey may understandG4920V-PAS-3P μήποτεmēpoteotherwiseG3361PRT-N + G4218 ἐπιστρέψωσινepistrepsōsinthey may turnG1994V-AAS-3P ἀφεθῇaphethēamay be forgivenG0863HV-APS-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto them’G0846P-DPM ἁμαρτήματα.¶hamartēmatasins.G0265N-NPN 13 And he says to them, Do ye not know this parable? And how will ye understand all the parables?
λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM οἴδατεoidateunderstand youG6063V-RAI-2P παραβολὴνparabolēnparableG3850N-ASF ταύτην;tautēnthis?G3778D-ASF παραβολὰςparabolasparablesG3850N-APF γνώσεσθε;gnōsesthewill you understand?G1097V-FDI-2P 14 The man who sows sows the word.
σπείρωνspeirōnsowingG4687V-PAP-NSM σπείρει.speireisows.G4687V-PAI-3S 15 And these are those by the path where the word is sown. And whenever they may hear, straightaway Satan comes, and takes away the word that has been sown in their hearts.
οὗτοιhoutoiTheseG3778D-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P σπείρεταιspeiretaiis sownG4687V-PPI-3S λόγος,logosword,G3056N-NSM ἀκούσωσιν,akousōsinthey may hear,G0191V-AAS-3P εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV ἔρχεταιerchetaicomesG2064V-PNI-3S σατανᾶςsatanasSatanG4567N-NSM-T αἴρειaireitakes awayG0142V-PAI-3S ἐσπαρμένονesparmenonsownG4687V-2RPP-ASM καρδίαιςkardiaisheartsG2588N-DPF αὐτούς.autousthem.G0846P-APM 16 And these in like manner are those being sown upon the rocky places, who, whenever they may hear the word, straightaway receive it with joy.
οὗτοίhoutoitheseG3778D-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P ὁμοίωςhomoiōslikewiseG3668ADV πετρώδηpetrōdērocky placesG4075A-APN σπειρόμενοι,speiromenoisown,G4687V-PPP-NPM ἀκούσωσινakousōsinthey may hearG0191V-AAS-3P λόγον,logonword,G3056N-ASM εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV λαμβάνουσινlambanousinreceiveG2983V-PAI-3P 17 And they have no root in themselves, but are temporary. Afterward, when tribulation or persecution develops because of the word, straightaway they are caused to stumble.
ἔχουσινechousinthey haveG2192V-PAI-3P ῥίζανrhizanrootG4491N-ASF ἑαυτοῖςhe'autoisthemselvesG1438F-3DPM πρόσκαιροίproskairoitemporaryG4340A-NPM εἰσιν.eisinare.G1510V-PAI-3P γενομένηςgenomenēswhen was happeningG1096V-2ADP-GSF θλίψεωςthlipseōstribulationG2347N-GSF διωγμοῦdiōgmoupersecutionG1375N-GSM διὰdiaon account ofG1223PREP λόγον,logonword,G3056N-ASM εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV σκανδαλίζονται.skandalizontaithey fall away.G4624V-PPI-3P 18 And these are those being sown in the thorns, who hear the word,
ἄλλοιalloianotherG0243A-NPM εἰσὶνeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P ἀκάνθαςakanthasthornsG0173N-APF σπειρόμενοι·speiromenoisown;G4687V-PPP-NPM οὗτοίhoutoiTheseG3778D-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P ἀκούσαντες,akousanteshearing,G0191V-AAP-NPM 19 and the cares of this age, and the deceitfulness of wealth, and the cravings about other things entering in, choke the word, and it becomes unfruitful.
μέριμναιmerimnaicaresG3308N-NPF τούτουtoutouthisG3778D-GSM ἀπάτηapatēdeceitG0539N-NSF πλούτουploutourichesG4149N-GSM λοιπὰloipaother thingsG3062A-APN ἐπιθυμίαιepithumiaidesiresG1939N-NPF εἰσπορευόμεναιeisporeuomenaientering inG1531V-PNP-NPF συμπνίγουσινsumpnigousinthey chokeG4846V-PAI-3P λόγον,logonword,G3056N-ASM ἄκαρποςakarposunfruitfulG0175A-NSM γίνεται.ginetaiit becomes.G1096V-PNI-3S 20 And these are those that were sown upon the good ground, who hear the word and receive it, and bear fruit, one thirty, and one sixty, and one a hundred.
ἐκεῖνοίekeinoithoseG1565D-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P σπαρέντες,sparenteshaving been sown,G4687V-2APP-NPM οἵτινεςoitinessuch asG3748R-NPM ἀκούουσινakouousinhearG0191V-PAI-3P παραδέχονταιparadechontaireceive [it]G3858V-PNI-3P καρποφοροῦσινkarpophorousinbring forth fruitG2592V-PAI-3P τριάκονταtriakontathirtyfoldG5144A-NUI ἑξήκονταhexēkontasixtyG1835A-NUI ἑκατόν.¶hekatona hundred.G1540A-NUI 21 And he said to them, Does the lamp come so that it might be put under the bushel or under the bed? Is it not so that it might be put on the lampstand?
ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM μήτιmētisurely not everG3385PRT-N ἔρχεταιerchetaiis brought inG2064V-PNI-3S λύχνοςluchnoslampG3088N-NSM μόδιονmodionbasketG3426N-ASM τεθῇtethēait may be putG5087V-APS-3S κλίνην;klinēnbed?G2825N-ASF λυχνίανluchnianlampstandG3087N-ASF τεθῇ;tethēamay it be put?G5087V-APS-3S 22 For there is not anything hid, except that it may be revealed, nor become secret, but that it may come to be visible.
ἐστινestinthere isG1510V-PAI-3S κρυπτόνkruptonhiddenG2927A-NSN φανερωθῇ,phanerōthēait shall be made manifest,G5319V-APS-3S ἐγένετοegenetohas taken placeG1096V-2ADI-3S ἀπόκρυφονapokruphona secret thingG0614A-NSN ἔλθῃelthēit shall comeG2064V-2AAS-3S φανερόν.phaneronlight.G5318A-ASM 23 If any man has ears to hear, let him hear.
ἔχειecheihasG2192V-PAI-3S ἀκούεινakoueinto hearG0191V-PAN ἀκουέτω.¶akouetōhe should hear.G0191V-PAM-3S 24 And he said to them, Watch what ye hear. By what measure ye measure, it will be measured to you, and to those who hear, it will be added to you.
ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM βλέπετεblepetedo take heedG0991V-PAM-2P ἀκούετε.akoueteyou hear.G0191V-PAI-2P μέτρῳmetrōmeasureG3358N-DSN μετρεῖτεmetreiteyou measureG3354V-PAI-2P μετρηθήσεταιmetrēthēsetaiit will be measuredG3354V-FPI-3S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP προστεθήσεταιprostethēsetaimore will be addedG4369V-FPI-3S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP ἀκούουσιν.akouousinare hearing:.G0191V-PAP-DPM 25 For whoever has, to him it will be given. And he who has not, even what he has will be taken away from him.
ἔχει,echeihas,G2192V-PAI-3S δοθήσεταιdothēsetaiit will be givenG1325V-FPI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto him;G0846P-DSM ἔχει,echeihas,G2192V-PAI-3S ἔχειecheihe hasG2192V-PAI-3S ἀρθήσεταιarthēsetaiwill be taken awayG0142V-FPI-3S αὐτοῦ.¶autouhim.G0846P-GSM 26 And he said, Thus is the kingdom of God, as if a man should cast seed into the ground,
ἔλεγεν·elegenHe was saying;G3004GV-IAI-3S ἐστὶνestinisG1510V-PAI-3S βασιλείαbasileiakingdomG0932N-NSF θεοῦ,theouof God,G2316N-GSM-T ἄνθρωποςanthrōposa manG0444N-NSM βάλῃbalēshall castG0906IV-2AAS-3S σπόρονsporonseedG4703N-ASM 27 and should sleep and rise night and day, and the seed should sprout and lengthen, he knows not how.
καθεύδῃkatheudēhe may sleepG2518V-PAS-3S ἐγείρηταιegeirētaihe may be risenG1453V-PPS-3S νύκταnuktanightG3571N-ASF ἡμέραν,hēmeranday,G2250N-ASF σπόροςsporosseedG4703N-NSM βλαστᾷblastamay sproutG0985V-PAS-3S μηκύνηταιmēkunētaiit may growG3373V-PMS-3S οἶδενoidenknowsG6063V-RAI-3S αὐτός.autoshe himself.G0846P-NSM 28 For the earth bears fruit spontaneously, first the blade, then the ear, then the full grain in the ear.
αὐτομάτηautomatēOf itselfG0844A-NSF καρποφορεῖkarpophoreibrings forth fruit —G2592V-PAI-3S χόρτονchortona plantG5528N-ASM στάχυνstachunan earG4719N-ASM πλήρηςplērēsfullG4134A-ASM σῖτονsitongrainG4621N-ASM στάχυϊ.stachuiear.G4719N-DSM 29 But when the fruit yields, straightaway he sends forth the sickle, because the harvest has come.
παραδοῖparadoiit may produceG3860V-2AAS-3S καρπός,karposfruit,G2590N-NSM εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV ἀποστέλλειapostelleihe sendsG0649V-PAI-3S δρέπανονdrepanonsickleG1407N-ASN παρέστηκενparestēkenhas comeG3936V-RAI-3S θερισμός.¶therismosharvest.G2326N-NSM 30 And he said, To what shall we liken the kingdom of God? Or by what parable shall we compare it?
ἔλεγεν·elegenHe was saying;G3004GV-IAI-3S ὁμοιώσωμενhomoiōsōmenshall we likenG3666V-AAS-1P βασιλείανbasileiankingdomG0932N-ASF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T παραβολῇparabolēaparableG3850N-DSF θῶμεν;thōmenlet us presentG5087V-2AAS-1P 31 It is like a grain of the mustard plant, which, when it is sown in the ground, is smaller than all the seeds upon the ground.
κόκκῳkokkōa grainG2848N-DSM σινάπεωςsinapeōsof mustardG4615N-GSN σπαρῇsparēait may be sownG4687V-2APS-3S μικρότερονmikroteronsmaller thanG3398A-NSN-C πάντωνpantōnallG3956A-GPN σπερμάτωνspermatōnseedsG4690GN-GPN τῶνtōnwhich [are]G3588T-GPN 32 Yet when it is sown, it goes up and becomes greater than all the plants, and it makes great branches, so that the birds of the sky can lodge under the shade of it.
σπαρῇ,sparēait may be sown,G4687V-2APS-3S ἀναβαίνειanabaineiit grows upG0305V-PAI-3S γίνεταιginetaibecomesG1096V-PNI-3S μεῖζονmeizongreaterG3173A-NSN-C πάντωνpantōnthan allG3956A-GPN λαχάνωνlachanōngarden plantsG3001N-GPN ποιεῖpoieiit producesG4160GV-PAI-3S κλάδουςkladousbranchesG2798N-APM μεγάλουςmegalousgreatG3173A-APM ὥστεhōsteso thatG5620CONJ δύνασθαιdunasthaito be ableG1410V-PNN σκιὰνskianshadowG4639N-ASF αὐτοῦautouof itG0846P-GSN πετεινὰpeteinabirdsG4071N-APN οὐρανοῦouranouairG3772N-GSM κατασκηνοῦν.¶kataskēnounto perch.G2681V-PAN 33 And with many such parables he spoke the word to them, as they were able to hear it.
τοιαύταιςtoiautaiswith suchG5108D-DPF παραβολαῖςparabolaisparablesG3850N-DPF πολλαῖςpollaismanyG4183A-DPF ἐλάλειelaleiHe was speakingG2980V-IAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ ἠδύναντοēdunantothey were ableG1410V-INI-3P ἀκούειν.akoueinto hear.G0191V-PAN 34 And he did not speak to them apart from a parable, but privately he explained all things to his disciples.
χωρὶςchōrisWithoutG5565PREP παραβολῆςparabolēsparablesG3850N-GSF ἐλάλειelaleiwas He speakingG2980V-IAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ἰδίανidianprivateG2398A-ASF ἰδίοιςidioisto [His] ownG2398A-DPM μαθηταῖςmathētaisdisciplesG3101N-DPM ἐπέλυενepeluenHe was explainingG1956V-IAI-3S πάντα.¶pantaall things.G3956A-APN 35 And on that day, having become evening, he says to them, Let us pass through to the other side.
λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM ἐκείνῃekeinēthat [very]G1565D-DSF ὀψίαςopsiaseveningG3798A-GSF γενομένης·genomenēshaving come;G1096V-2ADP-GSF διέλθωμενdielthōmenlet us pass overG1330V-2AAS-1P πέραν.peranother side.G4008PREP 36 And having sent the multitude away, they bring him along as he was in the boat. And other small boats were also with him.
ἀφέντεςaphenteshaving dismissedG0863GV-2AAP-NPM ὄχλονochloncrowdG3793N-ASM παραλαμβάνουσινparalambanousinthey take with [them]G3880V-PAI-3P πλοίῳ,ploiōboat,G4143N-DSN πλοῖαploiaboatsG4143N-NPN αὐτοῦ.autouHim.G0846P-GSM 37 And a great storm of wind develops, and the waves were thrown into the boat, so as for it now to be filling.
γίνεταιginetaicomesG1096V-PNI-3S λαῖλαψlailapsa stormG2978N-NSF μεγάληmegalēviolentG3173A-NSF ἀνέμου,anemouof windG0417N-GSM κύματαkumatawavesG2949N-NPN ἐπέβαλλενepeballenwere breakingG1911V-IAI-3S πλοῖονploionboatG4143N-ASN ὥστεhōsteso thatG5620CONJ γεμίζεσθαιgemizesthaiis being filled upG1072V-PPN πλοῖον.ploionboat.G4143N-ASN 38 And he himself was in the stern sleeping on the cushion. And they awake him, and say to him, Teacher, does it not concern thee that we perish?
αὐτὸςautosHe himselfG0846P-NSM πρύμνῃprumnēsternG4403N-DSF προσκεφάλαιονproskephalaioncushionG4344N-ASN καθεύδων.katheudōnsleeping.G2518V-PAP-NSM ἐγείρουσινegeirousinthey wakeG1453V-PAI-3P λέγουσινlegousinsayG3004GV-PAI-3P αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM διδάσκαλε,didaskaleTeacher,G1320N-VSM-T μέλειmeleiis it concernG3199V-PAI-3S ἀπολλύμεθα;apollumethawe perish?G0622V-PMI-1P 39 And having awaken, he rebuked the wind, and said to the sea, Be quiet! Silence! And the wind ceased, and it became a great calm.
διεγερθεὶςdiegertheishaving been awokenG1326V-APP-NSM ἐπετίμησενepetimēsenHe rebukedG2008V-AAI-3S εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S θαλάσσῃ·thalassēsea;G2281N-DSF σιώπα,siōpaSilence!G4623V-PAM-2S πεφίμωσο.pephimōsoyou must be still!G5392V-RPM-2S ἐκόπασενekopasenabatedG2869V-AAI-3S ἄνεμος,anemoswind,G0417N-NSM ἐγένετοegenetothere wasG1096V-2ADI-3S γαλήνηgalēnēa calmG1055N-NSF μεγάλη.¶megalēgreat.G3173A-NSF 40 And he said to them, Why are ye cowardly this way? How have ye no faith?
εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM δειλοίdeiloifearfulG1169A-NPM ἐστε;esteare you?G1510V-PAI-2P οὔπωoupōStill notG3768ADV-N ἔχετεechetehave youG2192V-PAI-2P πίστιν;pistinfaith?G4102GN-ASF 41 And they feared a great fear, and said to each other, Who then is this, that even the wind and the sea also obey him?
ἐφοβήθησανephobēthēsanthey fearedG5399V-AOI-3P φόβονphobon[with] fearG5401N-ASM μέγανmegangreatG3173A-ASM ἔλεγονelegonwere sayingG3004GV-IAI-3P ἀλλήλους·allēlouseach other;G0240C-APM οὗτόςhoutosthisG3778D-NSM ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ἄνεμοςanemoswindG0417N-NSM θάλασσαthalassaseaG2281N-NSF ὑπακούειhupakoueiit obeysG5219V-PAI-3S