Chapter 4
1 AND again he began to teach by the sea side: and a vast multitude was assembled about him, so that he went into a vessel to sit down on the sea, and all the multitude was on the land close by the sea.
ἤρξατοērxatoHe beganG0757V-ADI-3S διδάσκεινdidaskeinto teachG1321V-PAN θάλασσαν.thalassansea.G2281N-ASF συνάγεταιsunagetaiare gathered togetherG4863V-PPI-3S ὄχλοςochlosa crowdG3793N-NSM πλεῖστοςpleistosgreatestG4118A-NSM-S ὥστεhōsteso thatG5620CONJ πλοῖονploiona boatG4143N-ASN ἐμβάνταembantahaving climbedG1684V-2AAP-ASM καθῆσθαιkathēsthaisittingG2521V-PNN θαλάσσῃ,thalassēsea,G2281N-DSF ὄχλοςochloscrowdG3793N-NSM πρὸςprosclose toG4314PREP θάλασσανthalassanseaG2281N-ASF ἦσαν.ēsanwas.G1510V-IAI-3P 2 And he taught them in parables many things, and said unto them in the course of his teaching,
ἐδίδασκενedidaskenHe was teachingG1321V-IAI-3S αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM παραβολαῖςparabolaisparablesG3850N-DPF πολλὰpollamany thingsG4183A-APN ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM διδαχῇdidachēateachingG1322N-DSF αὐτοῦ·autouof Him;G0846P-GSM 3 Hear me! Behold, a sower went out to sow;
Ἀκούετε.¶Akouetedo listen!G0191V-PAM-2P ἐξῆλθενexēlthenwent outG1831V-2AAI-3S σπείρωνspeirōnsowingG4687V-PAP-NSM σπεῖραι·speiraito sow;G4687V-AAN 4 and it came to pass as he sowed, some fell by the road side, and the birds of the air came and ate it up.
ἐγένετοegenetoit came to passG1096V-2ADI-3S σπείρειν,speireinsowing,G4687V-PAN ἔπεσενepesenfellG4098V-2AAI-3S ὁδόν,hodonroad,G3598N-ASF ἦλθενēlthencameG2064V-2AAI-3S πετεινὰpeteinabirdsG4071N-NPN οὐρανοῦouranouheavenG3772N-GSM κατέφαγενkatephagendevouredG2719V-2AAI-3S 5 And some fell on a rocky soil, where it had not much mold, and immediately it sprung up, because it had no depth of earth:
ἔπεσενepesenfellG4098V-2AAI-3S πετρῶδεςpetrōdesrocky placeG4075A-ASN εἶχενeichenit hadG2192V-IAI-3S πολλήν,pollēnmuch,G4183A-ASF εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV ἐξανέτειλενexaneteilenit sprang upG1816V-AAI-3S διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP ἔχεινecheinhavingG2192V-PAN βάθοςbathosdepthG0899N-ASN 6 and when the sun arose it was scorched up; and because it had not root, it withered away.
ἀνέτειλενaneteilenroseG0393V-AAI-3S ἥλιος,hēliossunG2246N-NSM ἐκαυματίσθηekaumatisthēit was scorchedG2739V-API-3S διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP ἔχεινecheinhavingG2192V-PAN ῥίζανrhizanrootG4491N-ASF ἐξηράνθη.exēranthēit withered away.G3583V-API-3S 7 And some fell among thorns, and the thorns sprang up with it and choked it, and it produced no fruit.
ἔπεσενepesenfellG4098V-2AAI-3S ἀκάνθας,akanthasthorns,G0173N-APF ἀνέβησανanebēsangrew upG0305V-2AAI-3P ἄκανθαιakanthaithornsG0173N-NPF συνέπνιξανsunepnixanchokedG4846V-AAI-3P καρπὸνkarponfruitG2590N-ASM ἔδωκεν.edōkenit yielded.G1325V-AAI-3S 8 And some fell on good ground, and produced fruit, growing up, and increasing, and yielded one part thirty fold, and another sixty, and another an hundred.
ἔπεσενepesenfellG4098V-2AAI-3S ἐδίδουedidouwas yieldingG1325V-IAI-3S καρπὸνkarponfruitG2590N-ASM ἀναβαίνονταanabainontagrowing upG0305V-PAP-NPN αὐξανόμεναauxanomenaincreasingG0837V-PPP-NPN ἔφερενepherenwas bearingG5342V-IAI-3S τριάκονταtriakontathirtyfoldG5144A-NUI ἑξήκονταhexēkontasixtyG1835A-NUI ἑκατόν.hekatona hundred.G1540A-NUI 9 And he said unto them, He that hath ears to hear, let him hear.
ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them:G0846P-DPM ἔχειecheihasG2192V-PAI-3S ἀκούεινakoueinto hearG0191V-PAN ἀκουέτω.¶akouetōhe should hear.G0191V-PAM-3S 10 But when they were alone, those who were about him with the twelve, asked him the meaning of the parable.
ἐγένετοegenetoHe wasG1096V-2ADI-3S μόνας,monasalone,G3441A-APF ἠρώτωνērōtōnthey were askingG2065V-IAI-3P δώδεκαdōdekaTwelveG1427A-NUI τὰςtasabout theG3588T-APF παραβολάς.parabolasparables.G3850N-APF 11 And he said to them, To you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God; but to those who are without, all things are in parables:
ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ὑμῖνhuminTo youG4771P-2DP γνῶναιgnōnaito knowG1097V-2AAN μυστήριονmustērionmysteryG3466N-NSN δέδοταιdedotaihas been givenG1325V-RPI-3S βασιλείαςbasileiaskingdomG0932N-GSF θεοῦ,theouof God,G2316N-GSM-T ἐκείνοιςekeinoisTo thoseG1565D-DPM τοῖςtoiswho areG3588T-DPM παραβολαῖςparabolaisparablesG3850N-DPF πάνταpantaeverythingG3956A-NPN γίνεταιginetaiis doneG1096V-PNI-3S 12 That seeing they may see, yet not perceive; and hearing may hear, yet not understand; lest at any time they should be converted, and their sins be forgiven them.
βλέποντεςblepontesLookingG0991V-PAP-NPM βλέπωσινblepōsinthey may lookG0991V-PAS-3P ἴδωσινidōsinthey may perceiveG1492GV-2AAS-3P ἀκούοντεςakouonteshearingG0191V-PAP-NPM ἀκούωσινakouōsinthey may hearG0191V-PAS-3P συνιῶσινsuniōsinthey may understandG4920V-PAS-3P μήποτεmēpoteotherwiseG3361PRT-N + G4218 ἐπιστρέψωσινepistrepsōsinthey may turnG1994V-AAS-3P ἀφεθῇaphethēamay be forgivenG0863HV-APS-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto them’G0846P-DPM ἁμαρτήματα.¶hamartēmatasins.G0265N-NPN 13 And he saith to them, Know ye not this parable? and how will ye know all parables?
λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM οἴδατεoidateunderstand youG6063V-RAI-2P παραβολὴνparabolēnparableG3850N-ASF ταύτην;tautēnthis?G3778D-ASF παραβολὰςparabolasparablesG3850N-APF γνώσεσθε;gnōsesthewill you understand?G1097V-FDI-2P 14 The sower soweth the word.
σπείρωνspeirōnsowingG4687V-PAP-NSM σπείρει.speireisows.G4687V-PAI-3S 15 Now these are they by the road side; where the word is sown; and when they have heard, immediately Satan cometh, and taketh away the word sown on their hearts:
οὗτοιhoutoiTheseG3778D-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P σπείρεταιspeiretaiis sownG4687V-PPI-3S λόγος,logosword,G3056N-NSM ἀκούσωσιν,akousōsinthey may hear,G0191V-AAS-3P εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV ἔρχεταιerchetaicomesG2064V-PNI-3S σατανᾶςsatanasSatanG4567N-NSM-T αἴρειaireitakes awayG0142V-PAI-3S ἐσπαρμένονesparmenonsownG4687V-2RPP-ASM καρδίαιςkardiaisheartsG2588N-DPF αὐτούς.autousthem.G0846P-APM 16 and these in like manner are they who were sown on the rocky soil; who when they have heard the word, instantly with joy receive it;
οὗτοίhoutoitheseG3778D-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P ὁμοίωςhomoiōslikewiseG3668ADV πετρώδηpetrōdērocky placesG4075A-APN σπειρόμενοι,speiromenoisown,G4687V-PPP-NPM ἀκούσωσινakousōsinthey may hearG0191V-AAS-3P λόγον,logonword,G3056N-ASM εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV λαμβάνουσινlambanousinreceiveG2983V-PAI-3P 17 and have no root in themselves, but are temporary professors: afterwards, when tribulation cometh or persecution for the word’s sake, immediately they are offended.
ἔχουσινechousinthey haveG2192V-PAI-3P ῥίζανrhizanrootG4491N-ASF ἑαυτοῖςhe'autoisthemselvesG1438F-3DPM πρόσκαιροίproskairoitemporaryG4340A-NPM εἰσιν.eisinare.G1510V-PAI-3P γενομένηςgenomenēswhen was happeningG1096V-2ADP-GSF θλίψεωςthlipseōstribulationG2347N-GSF διωγμοῦdiōgmoupersecutionG1375N-GSM διὰdiaon account ofG1223PREP λόγον,logonword,G3056N-ASM εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV σκανδαλίζονται.skandalizontaithey fall away.G4624V-PPI-3P 18 And those are the sown among the thorns; such as are hearers of the word;
ἄλλοιalloianotherG0243A-NPM εἰσὶνeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P ἀκάνθαςakanthasthornsG0173N-APF σπειρόμενοι·speiromenoisown;G4687V-PPP-NPM οὗτοίhoutoiTheseG3778D-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P ἀκούσαντες,akousanteshearing,G0191V-AAP-NPM 19 but the anxious cares of this world, and the seducing nature of wealth, and inordinate desires after other things entering in, choke the word, and it becometh unfruitful.
μέριμναιmerimnaicaresG3308N-NPF τούτουtoutouthisG3778D-GSM ἀπάτηapatēdeceitG0539N-NSF πλούτουploutourichesG4149N-GSM λοιπὰloipaother thingsG3062A-APN ἐπιθυμίαιepithumiaidesiresG1939N-NPF εἰσπορευόμεναιeisporeuomenaientering inG1531V-PNP-NPF συμπνίγουσινsumpnigousinthey chokeG4846V-PAI-3P λόγον,logonword,G3056N-ASM ἄκαρποςakarposunfruitfulG0175A-NSM γίνεται.ginetaiit becomes.G1096V-PNI-3S 20 And these are they who are sown on the good ground, such as hear the word, and receive it, and bring forth fruit, some thirty fold, and some sixty, and some an hundred.
ἐκεῖνοίekeinoithoseG1565D-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P σπαρέντες,sparenteshaving been sown,G4687V-2APP-NPM οἵτινεςoitinessuch asG3748R-NPM ἀκούουσινakouousinhearG0191V-PAI-3P παραδέχονταιparadechontaireceive [it]G3858V-PNI-3P καρποφοροῦσινkarpophorousinbring forth fruitG2592V-PAI-3P τριάκονταtriakontathirtyfoldG5144A-NUI ἑξήκονταhexēkontasixtyG1835A-NUI ἑκατόν.¶hekatona hundred.G1540A-NUI 21 And he said unto them, Is a lamp brought out to be put under a bushel, or under a bed, and not to be placed on a stand?
ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM μήτιmētisurely not everG3385PRT-N ἔρχεταιerchetaiis brought inG2064V-PNI-3S λύχνοςluchnoslampG3088N-NSM μόδιονmodionbasketG3426N-ASM τεθῇtethēait may be putG5087V-APS-3S κλίνην;klinēnbed?G2825N-ASF λυχνίανluchnianlampstandG3087N-ASF τεθῇ;tethēamay it be put?G5087V-APS-3S 22 For there is nothing hid, but that it should be brought to light, nor is any thing concealed, but that it should come into open day.
ἐστινestinthere isG1510V-PAI-3S κρυπτόνkruptonhiddenG2927A-NSN φανερωθῇ,phanerōthēait shall be made manifest,G5319V-APS-3S ἐγένετοegenetohas taken placeG1096V-2ADI-3S ἀπόκρυφονapokruphona secret thingG0614A-NSN ἔλθῃelthēit shall comeG2064V-2AAS-3S φανερόν.phaneronlight.G5318A-ASM 23 If any man hath ears to hear, let him hear.
ἔχειecheihasG2192V-PAI-3S ἀκούεινakoueinto hearG0191V-PAN ἀκουέτω.¶akouetōhe should hear.G0191V-PAM-3S 24 And he said unto them, Take heed what ye hear: with the measure ye mete, shall it be measured back to you; and something over shall be given to you that hear.
ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM βλέπετεblepetedo take heedG0991V-PAM-2P ἀκούετε.akoueteyou hear.G0191V-PAI-2P μέτρῳmetrōmeasureG3358N-DSN μετρεῖτεmetreiteyou measureG3354V-PAI-2P μετρηθήσεταιmetrēthēsetaiit will be measuredG3354V-FPI-3S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP προστεθήσεταιprostethēsetaimore will be addedG4369V-FPI-3S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP ἀκούουσιν.akouousinare hearing:.G0191V-PAP-DPM 25 For to him that hath, there shall more be given to him; but he that hath not, even that which he hath shall be taken away from him.
ἔχει,echeihas,G2192V-PAI-3S δοθήσεταιdothēsetaiit will be givenG1325V-FPI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto him;G0846P-DSM ἔχει,echeihas,G2192V-PAI-3S ἔχειecheihe hasG2192V-PAI-3S ἀρθήσεταιarthēsetaiwill be taken awayG0142V-FPI-3S αὐτοῦ.¶autouhim.G0846P-GSM 26 And he said, The kingdom of heaven is of that kind, as if a man should cast seed into his field;
ἔλεγεν·elegenHe was saying;G3004GV-IAI-3S ἐστὶνestinisG1510V-PAI-3S βασιλείαbasileiakingdomG0932N-NSF θεοῦ,theouof God,G2316N-GSM-T ἄνθρωποςanthrōposa manG0444N-NSM βάλῃbalēshall castG0906IV-2AAS-3S σπόρονsporonseedG4703N-ASM 27 and sleep and rise, night and day, and the sown corn should sprout, and grow into length, he knoweth not how:
καθεύδῃkatheudēhe may sleepG2518V-PAS-3S ἐγείρηταιegeirētaihe may be risenG1453V-PPS-3S νύκταnuktanightG3571N-ASF ἡμέραν,hēmeranday,G2250N-ASF σπόροςsporosseedG4703N-NSM βλαστᾷblastamay sproutG0985V-PAS-3S μηκύνηταιmēkunētaiit may growG3373V-PMS-3S οἶδενoidenknowsG6063V-RAI-3S αὐτός.autoshe himself.G0846P-NSM 28 for the earth, naturally prolific, beareth fruit; first the blade, then the ear, then the full corn in the ear.
αὐτομάτηautomatēOf itselfG0844A-NSF καρποφορεῖkarpophoreibrings forth fruit —G2592V-PAI-3S χόρτονchortona plantG5528N-ASM στάχυνstachunan earG4719N-ASM πλήρηςplērēsfullG4134A-ASM σῖτονsitongrainG4621N-ASM στάχυϊ.stachuiear.G4719N-DSM 29 But when the grain is ready, immediately he putteth in the sickle, because harvest is come.
παραδοῖparadoiit may produceG3860V-2AAS-3S καρπός,karposfruit,G2590N-NSM εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV ἀποστέλλειapostelleihe sendsG0649V-PAI-3S δρέπανονdrepanonsickleG1407N-ASN παρέστηκενparestēkenhas comeG3936V-RAI-3S θερισμός.¶therismosharvest.G2326N-NSM 30 And he said, To what shall I liken the kingdom of God, and under what parabolic figure shall I represent it?
ἔλεγεν·elegenHe was saying;G3004GV-IAI-3S ὁμοιώσωμενhomoiōsōmenshall we likenG3666V-AAS-1P βασιλείανbasileiankingdomG0932N-ASF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T παραβολῇparabolēaparableG3850N-DSF θῶμεν;thōmenlet us presentG5087V-2AAS-1P 31 It is like a grain of mustard, which when it is sown in the earth, is among the least of all the seeds which are upon the earth:
κόκκῳkokkōa grainG2848N-DSM σινάπεωςsinapeōsof mustardG4615N-GSN σπαρῇsparēait may be sownG4687V-2APS-3S μικρότερονmikroteronsmaller thanG3398A-NSN-C πάντωνpantōnallG3956A-GPN σπερμάτωνspermatōnseedsG4690GN-GPN τῶνtōnwhich [are]G3588T-GPN 32 but when it is sown, it groweth up and becomes greater than all herbaceous plants, and produceth vast branches; so that the birds of the air may roost under the shadow of it.
σπαρῇ,sparēait may be sown,G4687V-2APS-3S ἀναβαίνειanabaineiit grows upG0305V-PAI-3S γίνεταιginetaibecomesG1096V-PNI-3S μεῖζονmeizongreaterG3173A-NSN-C πάντωνpantōnthan allG3956A-GPN λαχάνωνlachanōngarden plantsG3001N-GPN ποιεῖpoieiit producesG4160GV-PAI-3S κλάδουςkladousbranchesG2798N-APM μεγάλουςmegalousgreatG3173A-APM ὥστεhōsteso thatG5620CONJ δύνασθαιdunasthaito be ableG1410V-PNN σκιὰνskianshadowG4639N-ASF αὐτοῦautouof itG0846P-GSN πετεινὰpeteinabirdsG4071N-APN οὐρανοῦouranouairG3772N-GSM κατασκηνοῦν.¶kataskēnounto perch.G2681V-PAN 33 And with many such like parables spake he to them the word.
τοιαύταιςtoiautaiswith suchG5108D-DPF παραβολαῖςparabolaisparablesG3850N-DPF πολλαῖςpollaismanyG4183A-DPF ἐλάλειelaleiHe was speakingG2980V-IAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ ἠδύναντοēdunantothey were ableG1410V-INI-3P ἀκούειν.akoueinto hear.G0191V-PAN 34 And without a parable spake he not unto them; but in private he explained them all to his disciples.
χωρὶςchōrisWithoutG5565PREP παραβολῆςparabolēsparablesG3850N-GSF ἐλάλειelaleiwas He speakingG2980V-IAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ἰδίανidianprivateG2398A-ASF ἰδίοιςidioisto [His] ownG2398A-DPM μαθηταῖςmathētaisdisciplesG3101N-DPM ἐπέλυενepeluenHe was explainingG1956V-IAI-3S πάντα.¶pantaall things.G3956A-APN 35 And the same day he saith unto them, as the evening shut in, Let us pass over to the other side.
λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM ἐκείνῃekeinēthat [very]G1565D-DSF ὀψίαςopsiaseveningG3798A-GSF γενομένης·genomenēshaving come;G1096V-2ADP-GSF διέλθωμενdielthōmenlet us pass overG1330V-2AAS-1P πέραν.peranother side.G4008PREP 36 And sending the multitude away, they took him just as he was in the vessel; and there were also some other little vessels with him.
ἀφέντεςaphenteshaving dismissedG0863GV-2AAP-NPM ὄχλονochloncrowdG3793N-ASM παραλαμβάνουσινparalambanousinthey take with [them]G3880V-PAI-3P πλοίῳ,ploiōboat,G4143N-DSN πλοῖαploiaboatsG4143N-NPN αὐτοῦ.autouHim.G0846P-GSM 37 And a great hurricane arose, and the waves broke into the vessel, so that it was now full of water:
γίνεταιginetaicomesG1096V-PNI-3S λαῖλαψlailapsa stormG2978N-NSF μεγάληmegalēviolentG3173A-NSF ἀνέμου,anemouof windG0417N-GSM κύματαkumatawavesG2949N-NPN ἐπέβαλλενepeballenwere breakingG1911V-IAI-3S πλοῖονploionboatG4143N-ASN ὥστεhōsteso thatG5620CONJ γεμίζεσθαιgemizesthaiis being filled upG1072V-PPN πλοῖον.ploionboat.G4143N-ASN 38 and he was in the stern, sleeping on a pillow: and they awoke him, and say unto him, Master, is it no concern to thee that we are perishing?
αὐτὸςautosHe himselfG0846P-NSM πρύμνῃprumnēsternG4403N-DSF προσκεφάλαιονproskephalaioncushionG4344N-ASN καθεύδων.katheudōnsleeping.G2518V-PAP-NSM ἐγείρουσινegeirousinthey wakeG1453V-PAI-3P λέγουσινlegousinsayG3004GV-PAI-3P αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM διδάσκαλε,didaskaleTeacher,G1320N-VSM-T μέλειmeleiis it concernG3199V-PAI-3S ἀπολλύμεθα;apollumethawe perish?G0622V-PMI-1P 39 And rising, he with authority charged the wind, and said to the sea, Silence! be still! And the wind subsided, and there was a great calm.
διεγερθεὶςdiegertheishaving been awokenG1326V-APP-NSM ἐπετίμησενepetimēsenHe rebukedG2008V-AAI-3S εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S θαλάσσῃ·thalassēsea;G2281N-DSF σιώπα,siōpaSilence!G4623V-PAM-2S πεφίμωσο.pephimōsoyou must be still!G5392V-RPM-2S ἐκόπασενekopasenabatedG2869V-AAI-3S ἄνεμος,anemoswind,G0417N-NSM ἐγένετοegenetothere wasG1096V-2ADI-3S γαλήνηgalēnēa calmG1055N-NSF μεγάλη.¶megalēgreat.G3173A-NSF 40 And he said to them, Why are ye so timorous? How is it that ye have not confidence?
εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM δειλοίdeiloifearfulG1169A-NPM ἐστε;esteare you?G1510V-PAI-2P οὔπωoupōStill notG3768ADV-N ἔχετεechetehave youG2192V-PAI-2P πίστιν;pistinfaith?G4102GN-ASF 41 And they were filled with the most reverential awe, and said one to another, What manner of man is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?
ἐφοβήθησανephobēthēsanthey fearedG5399V-AOI-3P φόβονphobon[with] fearG5401N-ASM μέγανmegangreatG3173A-ASM ἔλεγονelegonwere sayingG3004GV-IAI-3P ἀλλήλους·allēlouseach other;G0240C-APM οὗτόςhoutosthisG3778D-NSM ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ἄνεμοςanemoswindG0417N-NSM θάλασσαthalassaseaG2281N-NSF ὑπακούειhupakoueiit obeysG5219V-PAI-3S