Chapter 4
1 And again he began to teach by the sea; and a great multitude came together to him, so that he went into a ship, and sat in the sea: and the whole multitude was on the land near the sea.
ἤρξατοērxatoHe beganG0757V-ADI-3S διδάσκεινdidaskeinto teachG1321V-PAN θάλασσαν.thalassansea.G2281N-ASF συνάγεταιsunagetaiare gathered togetherG4863V-PPI-3S ὄχλοςochlosa crowdG3793N-NSM πλεῖστοςpleistosgreatestG4118A-NSM-S ὥστεhōsteso thatG5620CONJ πλοῖονploiona boatG4143N-ASN ἐμβάνταembantahaving climbedG1684V-2AAP-ASM καθῆσθαιkathēsthaisittingG2521V-PNN θαλάσσῃ,thalassēsea,G2281N-DSF ὄχλοςochloscrowdG3793N-NSM πρὸςprosclose toG4314PREP θάλασσανthalassanseaG2281N-ASF ἦσαν.ēsanwas.G1510V-IAI-3P 2 And he taught them many things in parables, and said to them in his teaching:
ἐδίδασκενedidaskenHe was teachingG1321V-IAI-3S αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM παραβολαῖςparabolaisparablesG3850N-DPF πολλὰpollamany thingsG4183A-APN ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM διδαχῇdidachēateachingG1322N-DSF αὐτοῦ·autouof Him;G0846P-GSM 3 Hear; Behold, the sower went forth to sow;
Ἀκούετε.¶Akouetedo listen!G0191V-PAM-2P ἐξῆλθενexēlthenwent outG1831V-2AAI-3S σπείρωνspeirōnsowingG4687V-PAP-NSM σπεῖραι·speiraito sow;G4687V-AAN 4 and it came to pass, as he sowed, that some seed fell by the wayside, and the birds came and ate it up.
ἐγένετοegenetoit came to passG1096V-2ADI-3S σπείρειν,speireinsowing,G4687V-PAN ἔπεσενepesenfellG4098V-2AAI-3S ὁδόν,hodonroad,G3598N-ASF ἦλθενēlthencameG2064V-2AAI-3S πετεινὰpeteinabirdsG4071N-NPN οὐρανοῦouranouheavenG3772N-GSM κατέφαγενkatephagendevouredG2719V-2AAI-3S 5 Other seed fell on stony ground, where it had not much earth: and it immediately sprung up, because it had no depth of earth.
ἔπεσενepesenfellG4098V-2AAI-3S πετρῶδεςpetrōdesrocky placeG4075A-ASN εἶχενeichenit hadG2192V-IAI-3S πολλήν,pollēnmuch,G4183A-ASF εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV ἐξανέτειλενexaneteilenit sprang upG1816V-AAI-3S διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP ἔχεινecheinhavingG2192V-PAN βάθοςbathosdepthG0899N-ASN 6 And when the sun was up, it was scorched; and because it had no root, it withered away.
ἀνέτειλενaneteilenroseG0393V-AAI-3S ἥλιος,hēliossunG2246N-NSM ἐκαυματίσθηekaumatisthēit was scorchedG2739V-API-3S διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP ἔχεινecheinhavingG2192V-PAN ῥίζανrhizanrootG4491N-ASF ἐξηράνθη.exēranthēit withered away.G3583V-API-3S 7 And other seed fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up and choked it, and it produced no fruit.
ἔπεσενepesenfellG4098V-2AAI-3S ἀκάνθας,akanthasthorns,G0173N-APF ἀνέβησανanebēsangrew upG0305V-2AAI-3P ἄκανθαιakanthaithornsG0173N-NPF συνέπνιξανsunepnixanchokedG4846V-AAI-3P καρπὸνkarponfruitG2590N-ASM ἔδωκεν.edōkenit yielded.G1325V-AAI-3S 8 And other seed fell in the good ground, and produced fruit that grew up and increased, and produced, one thirty, one sixty, and one a hundred.
ἔπεσενepesenfellG4098V-2AAI-3S ἐδίδουedidouwas yieldingG1325V-IAI-3S καρπὸνkarponfruitG2590N-ASM ἀναβαίνονταanabainontagrowing upG0305V-PAP-NPN αὐξανόμεναauxanomenaincreasingG0837V-PPP-NPN ἔφερενepherenwas bearingG5342V-IAI-3S τριάκονταtriakontathirtyfoldG5144A-NUI ἑξήκονταhexēkontasixtyG1835A-NUI ἑκατόν.hekatona hundred.G1540A-NUI 9 And he said: He that has ears to hear, let him hear.
ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them:G0846P-DPM ἔχειecheihasG2192V-PAI-3S ἀκούεινakoueinto hearG0191V-PAN ἀκουέτω.¶akouetōhe should hear.G0191V-PAM-3S 10 And when he was alone, those who were about him, with the twelve, asked him the meaning of the parable.
ἐγένετοegenetoHe wasG1096V-2ADI-3S μόνας,monasalone,G3441A-APF ἠρώτωνērōtōnthey were askingG2065V-IAI-3P δώδεκαdōdekaTwelveG1427A-NUI τὰςtasabout theG3588T-APF παραβολάς.parabolasparables.G3850N-APF 11 And he said to them: To you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God; but to those who are without, all things are done in parables;
ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ὑμῖνhuminTo youG4771P-2DP γνῶναιgnōnaito knowG1097V-2AAN μυστήριονmustērionmysteryG3466N-NSN δέδοταιdedotaihas been givenG1325V-RPI-3S βασιλείαςbasileiaskingdomG0932N-GSF θεοῦ,theouof God,G2316N-GSM-T ἐκείνοιςekeinoisTo thoseG1565D-DPM τοῖςtoiswho areG3588T-DPM παραβολαῖςparabolaisparablesG3850N-DPF πάνταpantaeverythingG3956A-NPN γίνεταιginetaiis doneG1096V-PNI-3S 12 that they may surely see, and not perceive; and that they may surely hear, and not understand; lest they should turn to me, and their sins should be forgiven them.
βλέποντεςblepontesLookingG0991V-PAP-NPM βλέπωσινblepōsinthey may lookG0991V-PAS-3P ἴδωσινidōsinthey may perceiveG1492GV-2AAS-3P ἀκούοντεςakouonteshearingG0191V-PAP-NPM ἀκούωσινakouōsinthey may hearG0191V-PAS-3P συνιῶσινsuniōsinthey may understandG4920V-PAS-3P μήποτεmēpoteotherwiseG3361PRT-N + G4218 ἐπιστρέψωσινepistrepsōsinthey may turnG1994V-AAS-3P ἀφεθῇaphethēamay be forgivenG0863HV-APS-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto them’G0846P-DPM ἁμαρτήματα.¶hamartēmatasins.G0265N-NPN 13 And he said to them: Do you not understand this parable? And how then will you understand all parables?
λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM οἴδατεoidateunderstand youG6063V-RAI-2P παραβολὴνparabolēnparableG3850N-ASF ταύτην;tautēnthis?G3778D-ASF παραβολὰςparabolasparablesG3850N-APF γνώσεσθε;gnōsesthewill you understand?G1097V-FDI-2P 14 The sower sows the word.
σπείρωνspeirōnsowingG4687V-PAP-NSM σπείρει.speireisows.G4687V-PAI-3S 15 These are they that received seed by the wayside, where the word is sown; and when they hear, Satan immediately comes and takes away the word that was sown in their hearts.
οὗτοιhoutoiTheseG3778D-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P σπείρεταιspeiretaiis sownG4687V-PPI-3S λόγος,logosword,G3056N-NSM ἀκούσωσιν,akousōsinthey may hear,G0191V-AAS-3P εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV ἔρχεταιerchetaicomesG2064V-PNI-3S σατανᾶςsatanasSatanG4567N-NSM-T αἴρειaireitakes awayG0142V-PAI-3S ἐσπαρμένονesparmenonsownG4687V-2RPP-ASM καρδίαιςkardiaisheartsG2588N-DPF αὐτούς.autousthem.G0846P-APM 16 And these are they that, in like manner, received seed in stony places: who, when they hear the word, immediately receive it with joy:
οὗτοίhoutoitheseG3778D-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P ὁμοίωςhomoiōslikewiseG3668ADV πετρώδηpetrōdērocky placesG4075A-APN σπειρόμενοι,speiromenoisown,G4687V-PPP-NPM ἀκούσωσινakousōsinthey may hearG0191V-AAS-3P λόγον,logonword,G3056N-ASM εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV λαμβάνουσινlambanousinreceiveG2983V-PAI-3P 17 and they have no root in themselves, but endure for a time; afterward, when affliction or persecution arises on account of the word, they immediately take offense.
ἔχουσινechousinthey haveG2192V-PAI-3P ῥίζανrhizanrootG4491N-ASF ἑαυτοῖςhe'autoisthemselvesG1438F-3DPM πρόσκαιροίproskairoitemporaryG4340A-NPM εἰσιν.eisinare.G1510V-PAI-3P γενομένηςgenomenēswhen was happeningG1096V-2ADP-GSF θλίψεωςthlipseōstribulationG2347N-GSF διωγμοῦdiōgmoupersecutionG1375N-GSM διὰdiaon account ofG1223PREP λόγον,logonword,G3056N-ASM εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV σκανδαλίζονται.skandalizontaithey fall away.G4624V-PPI-3P 18 And these are they that received seed among thorns; who hear the word,
ἄλλοιalloianotherG0243A-NPM εἰσὶνeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P ἀκάνθαςakanthasthornsG0173N-APF σπειρόμενοι·speiromenoisown;G4687V-PPP-NPM οὗτοίhoutoiTheseG3778D-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P ἀκούσαντες,akousanteshearing,G0191V-AAP-NPM 19 and the anxieties of this age, and the deceitfulness of riches, and desires for other things enter in and choke the word, and it becomes unfruitful.
μέριμναιmerimnaicaresG3308N-NPF τούτουtoutouthisG3778D-GSM ἀπάτηapatēdeceitG0539N-NSF πλούτουploutourichesG4149N-GSM λοιπὰloipaother thingsG3062A-APN ἐπιθυμίαιepithumiaidesiresG1939N-NPF εἰσπορευόμεναιeisporeuomenaientering inG1531V-PNP-NPF συμπνίγουσινsumpnigousinthey chokeG4846V-PAI-3P λόγον,logonword,G3056N-ASM ἄκαρποςakarposunfruitfulG0175A-NSM γίνεται.ginetaiit becomes.G1096V-PNI-3S 20 And these are they that received seed on the good ground; who hear the word, and receive it, and bring forth fruit, one thirty, and one sixty, and one a hundred.
ἐκεῖνοίekeinoithoseG1565D-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P σπαρέντες,sparenteshaving been sown,G4687V-2APP-NPM οἵτινεςoitinessuch asG3748R-NPM ἀκούουσινakouousinhearG0191V-PAI-3P παραδέχονταιparadechontaireceive [it]G3858V-PNI-3P καρποφοροῦσινkarpophorousinbring forth fruitG2592V-PAI-3P τριάκονταtriakontathirtyfoldG5144A-NUI ἑξήκονταhexēkontasixtyG1835A-NUI ἑκατόν.¶hekatona hundred.G1540A-NUI 21 And he said to them: Is a lamp brought in that it may be put under the measure, or under the divan? Is it not brought that it may be put on the lamp-stand?
ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM μήτιmētisurely not everG3385PRT-N ἔρχεταιerchetaiis brought inG2064V-PNI-3S λύχνοςluchnoslampG3088N-NSM μόδιονmodionbasketG3426N-ASM τεθῇtethēait may be putG5087V-APS-3S κλίνην;klinēnbed?G2825N-ASF λυχνίανluchnianlampstandG3087N-ASF τεθῇ;tethēamay it be put?G5087V-APS-3S 22 For there is nothing hid that shall not be made known; nor has any thing been concealed, but that it may come into open view.
ἐστινestinthere isG1510V-PAI-3S κρυπτόνkruptonhiddenG2927A-NSN φανερωθῇ,phanerōthēait shall be made manifest,G5319V-APS-3S ἐγένετοegenetohas taken placeG1096V-2ADI-3S ἀπόκρυφονapokruphona secret thingG0614A-NSN ἔλθῃelthēit shall comeG2064V-2AAS-3S φανερόν.phaneronlight.G5318A-ASM 23 If any one has ears to hear, let him hear.
ἔχειecheihasG2192V-PAI-3S ἀκούεινakoueinto hearG0191V-PAN ἀκουέτω.¶akouetōhe should hear.G0191V-PAM-3S 24 And he said to them: Take heed how you hear; with what measure you measure, it shall be measured to you; and to you that hear, more shall be given;
ἔλεγενelegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM βλέπετεblepetedo take heedG0991V-PAM-2P ἀκούετε.akoueteyou hear.G0191V-PAI-2P μέτρῳmetrōmeasureG3358N-DSN μετρεῖτεmetreiteyou measureG3354V-PAI-2P μετρηθήσεταιmetrēthēsetaiit will be measuredG3354V-FPI-3S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP προστεθήσεταιprostethēsetaimore will be addedG4369V-FPI-3S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP ἀκούουσιν.akouousinare hearing:.G0191V-PAP-DPM 25 for whoever has, to him shall be given; and whoever has not, even that which he has shall be taken from him.
ἔχει,echeihas,G2192V-PAI-3S δοθήσεταιdothēsetaiit will be givenG1325V-FPI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto him;G0846P-DSM ἔχει,echeihas,G2192V-PAI-3S ἔχειecheihe hasG2192V-PAI-3S ἀρθήσεταιarthēsetaiwill be taken awayG0142V-FPI-3S αὐτοῦ.¶autouhim.G0846P-GSM 26 And he said: So is the kingdom of God, as if a man should sow seed in the ground,
ἔλεγεν·elegenHe was saying;G3004GV-IAI-3S ἐστὶνestinisG1510V-PAI-3S βασιλείαbasileiakingdomG0932N-NSF θεοῦ,theouof God,G2316N-GSM-T ἄνθρωποςanthrōposa manG0444N-NSM βάλῃbalēshall castG0906IV-2AAS-3S σπόρονsporonseedG4703N-ASM 27 and should sleep and rise, night and day, and the seed should spring up and grow, he knows not how.
καθεύδῃkatheudēhe may sleepG2518V-PAS-3S ἐγείρηταιegeirētaihe may be risenG1453V-PPS-3S νύκταnuktanightG3571N-ASF ἡμέραν,hēmeranday,G2250N-ASF σπόροςsporosseedG4703N-NSM βλαστᾷblastamay sproutG0985V-PAS-3S μηκύνηταιmēkunētaiit may growG3373V-PMS-3S οἶδενoidenknowsG6063V-RAI-3S αὐτός.autoshe himself.G0846P-NSM 28 For the earth, of its own accord, produces fruit, first the blade; then the ear, then the full grain in the ear.
αὐτομάτηautomatēOf itselfG0844A-NSF καρποφορεῖkarpophoreibrings forth fruit —G2592V-PAI-3S χόρτονchortona plantG5528N-ASM στάχυνstachunan earG4719N-ASM πλήρηςplērēsfullG4134A-ASM σῖτονsitongrainG4621N-ASM στάχυϊ.stachuiear.G4719N-DSM 29 But when the fruit is ripe, immediately he sends forth the sickle, because the harvest is ready.
παραδοῖparadoiit may produceG3860V-2AAS-3S καρπός,karposfruit,G2590N-NSM εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV ἀποστέλλειapostelleihe sendsG0649V-PAI-3S δρέπανονdrepanonsickleG1407N-ASN παρέστηκενparestēkenhas comeG3936V-RAI-3S θερισμός.¶therismosharvest.G2326N-NSM 30 And he said: To what shall we liken the kingdom of God? Or, by what similitude shall we illustrate it?
ἔλεγεν·elegenHe was saying;G3004GV-IAI-3S ὁμοιώσωμενhomoiōsōmenshall we likenG3666V-AAS-1P βασιλείανbasileiankingdomG0932N-ASF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T παραβολῇparabolēaparableG3850N-DSF θῶμεν;thōmenlet us presentG5087V-2AAS-1P 31 It is like a grain of mustard, which, when it is sown in the ground, is less than all seeds that are in the ground;
κόκκῳkokkōa grainG2848N-DSM σινάπεωςsinapeōsof mustardG4615N-GSN σπαρῇsparēait may be sownG4687V-2APS-3S μικρότερονmikroteronsmaller thanG3398A-NSN-C πάντωνpantōnallG3956A-GPN σπερμάτωνspermatōnseedsG4690GN-GPN τῶνtōnwhich [are]G3588T-GPN 32 yet, when it is sown, it grows up, and becomes larger than all garden-plants, and sends out great branches, so that the birds of the air can roost under its shadow.
σπαρῇ,sparēait may be sown,G4687V-2APS-3S ἀναβαίνειanabaineiit grows upG0305V-PAI-3S γίνεταιginetaibecomesG1096V-PNI-3S μεῖζονmeizongreaterG3173A-NSN-C πάντωνpantōnthan allG3956A-GPN λαχάνωνlachanōngarden plantsG3001N-GPN ποιεῖpoieiit producesG4160GV-PAI-3S κλάδουςkladousbranchesG2798N-APM μεγάλουςmegalousgreatG3173A-APM ὥστεhōsteso thatG5620CONJ δύνασθαιdunasthaito be ableG1410V-PNN σκιὰνskianshadowG4639N-ASF αὐτοῦautouof itG0846P-GSN πετεινὰpeteinabirdsG4071N-APN οὐρανοῦouranouairG3772N-GSM κατασκηνοῦν.¶kataskēnounto perch.G2681V-PAN 33 And with many such parables he spoke the word to them, as they were able to hear.
τοιαύταιςtoiautaiswith suchG5108D-DPF παραβολαῖςparabolaisparablesG3850N-DPF πολλαῖςpollaismanyG4183A-DPF ἐλάλειelaleiHe was speakingG2980V-IAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ ἠδύναντοēdunantothey were ableG1410V-INI-3P ἀκούειν.akoueinto hear.G0191V-PAN 34 But without a parable he did not speak to them; but when alone, he explained all things to his disciples.
χωρὶςchōrisWithoutG5565PREP παραβολῆςparabolēsparablesG3850N-GSF ἐλάλειelaleiwas He speakingG2980V-IAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ἰδίανidianprivateG2398A-ASF ἰδίοιςidioisto [His] ownG2398A-DPM μαθηταῖςmathētaisdisciplesG3101N-DPM ἐπέλυενepeluenHe was explainingG1956V-IAI-3S πάντα.¶pantaall things.G3956A-APN 35 And on the same day, when it was evening, he said to them: Let us go over to the opposite side.
λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM ἐκείνῃekeinēthat [very]G1565D-DSF ὀψίαςopsiaseveningG3798A-GSF γενομένης·genomenēshaving come;G1096V-2ADP-GSF διέλθωμενdielthōmenlet us pass overG1330V-2AAS-1P πέραν.peranother side.G4008PREP 36 And when they had sent the multitude away, they took him with them, as he was in the ship; and there were other little ships with him.
ἀφέντεςaphenteshaving dismissedG0863GV-2AAP-NPM ὄχλονochloncrowdG3793N-ASM παραλαμβάνουσινparalambanousinthey take with [them]G3880V-PAI-3P πλοίῳ,ploiōboat,G4143N-DSN πλοῖαploiaboatsG4143N-NPN αὐτοῦ.autouHim.G0846P-GSM 37 And there arose a great storm of wind, and the waves dashed into the ship, so that it was now full.
γίνεταιginetaicomesG1096V-PNI-3S λαῖλαψlailapsa stormG2978N-NSF μεγάληmegalēviolentG3173A-NSF ἀνέμου,anemouof windG0417N-GSM κύματαkumatawavesG2949N-NPN ἐπέβαλλενepeballenwere breakingG1911V-IAI-3S πλοῖονploionboatG4143N-ASN ὥστεhōsteso thatG5620CONJ γεμίζεσθαιgemizesthaiis being filled upG1072V-PPN πλοῖον.ploionboat.G4143N-ASN 38 And he was in the hinder part of the ship, asleep on the pillow. And they awoke him, and said to him: Teacher, carest thou not that we perish?
αὐτὸςautosHe himselfG0846P-NSM πρύμνῃprumnēsternG4403N-DSF προσκεφάλαιονproskephalaioncushionG4344N-ASN καθεύδων.katheudōnsleeping.G2518V-PAP-NSM ἐγείρουσινegeirousinthey wakeG1453V-PAI-3P λέγουσινlegousinsayG3004GV-PAI-3P αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM διδάσκαλε,didaskaleTeacher,G1320N-VSM-T μέλειmeleiis it concernG3199V-PAI-3S ἀπολλύμεθα;apollumethawe perish?G0622V-PMI-1P 39 And he arose, and rebuked the wind, and said to the sea: Peace, be still. And the wind ceased, and there was a great calm.
διεγερθεὶςdiegertheishaving been awokenG1326V-APP-NSM ἐπετίμησενepetimēsenHe rebukedG2008V-AAI-3S εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S θαλάσσῃ·thalassēsea;G2281N-DSF σιώπα,siōpaSilence!G4623V-PAM-2S πεφίμωσο.pephimōsoyou must be still!G5392V-RPM-2S ἐκόπασενekopasenabatedG2869V-AAI-3S ἄνεμος,anemoswind,G0417N-NSM ἐγένετοegenetothere wasG1096V-2ADI-3S γαλήνηgalēnēa calmG1055N-NSF μεγάλη.¶megalēgreat.G3173A-NSF 40 And he said to them: Why are you so fearful? How is it that you have no faith?
εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM δειλοίdeiloifearfulG1169A-NPM ἐστε;esteare you?G1510V-PAI-2P οὔπωoupōStill notG3768ADV-N ἔχετεechetehave youG2192V-PAI-2P πίστιν;pistinfaith?G4102GN-ASF 41 And they were greatly afraid, and said one to another: Who, then, is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?
ἐφοβήθησανephobēthēsanthey fearedG5399V-AOI-3P φόβονphobon[with] fearG5401N-ASM μέγανmegangreatG3173A-ASM ἔλεγονelegonwere sayingG3004GV-IAI-3P ἀλλήλους·allēlouseach other;G0240C-APM οὗτόςhoutosthisG3778D-NSM ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ἄνεμοςanemoswindG0417N-NSM θάλασσαthalassaseaG2281N-NSF ὑπακούειhupakoueiit obeysG5219V-PAI-3S